How to Interpret Your Cat’s Behavior: A Taste of the Wild Guide

A black and orange striped cat lying on a bed with its tail up.

Cat behavior is a subject that most cat parents wish they understood a little better. Or a lot better! Why does your cat insist on knocking everything off the counters? Why does every other cuddle session turn into a bitey session? Why do they feel the need to knead? Heck, are we even sure we know why they purr? There’s an endless amount of mystery surrounding cat behavior, and not all those mysteries have been solved.

But together, we’ll try to get a better handle on understanding why your cat does what they do. Read on as we explore cat behavior, a subject as deep and complex as the cosmos. If the cosmos randomly smacked the dog for no reason!

Reading the Tail of Your Cat’s Body Language

A black and orange striped cat lying on a bed with its tail up.

Cats aren’t the most expressive when it comes to facial communication. There are certainly times when you can look at your cat’s face and see that they’re angry or content or needy, but the vast majority of the time, your cat’s expression can be considered “stoic” at best or “disinterested” at worst. The good news is that there are other ways to tell what your cat is thinking or feeling. You just have to look below the neck.

There’s a reason that “cat body language advice” is a hugely popular search term on the ol’ internet. When the face tells no tales, you have to look elsewhere to interpret those feline feelings. Cat body language tips can help you tell how to deal with your cat in the moment, and the best place on the body to get a read on that language? Yep. The cat tail has tales to tell.

Cat tail language is like an old-school skeleton key that unlocks an entire body of secrets. How they hold their tail, how it’s moving, even how puffy it is; every detail tells a, well, you know.

Obviously, the tail is only part of the story. Ear position, eye dilation, general posture and other signals all work together to tell a story about what your cat is thinking or feeling. But when you have to know right now? Look to the tail.

READ MORE ABOUT TRANSLATING YOUR CAT’S TAIL

Social Smarts and Cat Behavior

A tan and black striped cat sitting on the floor in front of an empty food bowl.

No matter how lovey or clingy your cat may be, there inevitably are times when they don’t seem to care what you want. Does that mean that your cat is aloof? Does it mean that your desires mean nothing to them? Or does it simply mean that cats handle situations in ways that we don’t fully understand?

Well, yeah.

The fact of the matter is that cats aren’t human, so it’s not really fair to expect them to react to any situation the way a human might. If a person points at something and there are other people around to see it, those others will almost always look where the person is pointing. Cats, not so much. A cat might not even acknowledge that you’re in the room.

But that doesn’t mean that cats are aloof. It does mean that they value things in different ways than humans do, and applying human behavior rules to cat behavior doesn’t work. Just because you point at the food bowl doesn’t mean your cat has any interest in looking at the food bowl.

Understanding a cat’s social smarts can really help crack the code on why your cat behaves the way they do. It’s far from an exact science at this point, but there have been strides made in understanding cats’ social behavior. In 2017, researchers determined that cats often care more about people than they do about food or toys. So the fact that they aren’t reacting to the gifts you’re giving them isn’t necessarily a bad thing. In fact, it’s a you problem! A couple of years later, the same research team found that cats are hugely reliant on the people they trust. In many ways, the more they love you, the less they’re willing to do for you. Cat behavior, like the cats themselves, is a complicated issue.

The bottom line is that when a cat doesn’t obey your commands, it’s not because they don’t understand them or refuse to obey. It’s because when they are comfortable, they tend to do their own thing. Is disobedience a sign of love? Maybe!

READ MORE ABOUT YOUR CAT’S SOCIAL BEHAVIOR

Why Do Cats Need to Knead?

A closeup of two orange and white cat paws.

Your cat is on your lap, purring away. Inevitably, they start “making biscuits” on your thighs, clawing and pulling and grasping. You’re so used to this process that you never really stop to think about this behavior. It doesn’t hurt and, in fact, is oddly comforting when your cat kneads away. But the question lingers.

Is cat kneading an extremely weird thing to do?

Why do cats knead? If your dog started doing it, you might be weirded out, but we’re just so used to our cats doing it that “Why do cats make biscuits?” rarely crosses our minds. So. Why do they do it?

The most obvious answer is that kneading is engrained in cats since birth: as newborn kittens they had to make the same motions to stimulate their mother’s milk flow. Their very first actions brought food into their needy little mouths, so it might just be hardwired into cats that this activity brings comfort. You know how sometimes you feel the need to bury yourself in warm blankets? Some research suggests because we were swaddled as babies, blanket cocoons can relive anxiety. The same idea might apply to cats!

READ MORE ABOUT CATS’ NEED TO KNEAD

What Do Cats DO All Day?

A gray cat lying down chewing on a cat toy shaped like a fish.

We’ve all heard the frenetic footsteps of 2 a.m. zoomies, which is why we know that when cats are unsupervised, they get into all sorts of shenanigans. Jumping on the counters, chasing bugs, skittering around the entire house — and who knows what cat habits are engaged when you’re not home?

Luckily, there’s a way to track the good cat habits and bad cat habits that your cat indulges in when they’re not being supervised. Kitty cams can tell cat parents exactly what they need to know about the secret lives of their feline friends. And judging by some research, we can learn a lot from that data. Though studies to date have mostly tracked cat behavior when they are outdoors, the fact that cats behave differently when on their own versus when with their people opens a lot of avenues for exploration. When cats are indoors? They tend to prefer being in the same room as their people.

Who’da thunk it?

READ MORE ABOUT THE SECRET LIVES OF CATS

Why Do Cats Purr?

A white cat with brown stripes sitting in its owner’s lap.

The best way to tell that your cat is happy and content is by the steady rumble of their purr, right? But do you know what cat purring actually means, especially outside the context of your warm lap?

When your cat quickly movies their larynx muscles in time with their diaphragm to create that low, exhaust-pipe sound that every cat parent loves so much, it might not always mean what you think it means. If you’ve ever wondered “Why is my cat purring?” you’re in luck. We’ve wondered the exact same thing and collected everything we know.

READ MORE ABOUT WHY CATS PURR

Why Does My Cat Do That, and What Can I Do to Solve It?

A brown and white cat lying on its side on a couch with its front paws on the back of the couch.

Why do cats do the things they do? Scratching up the furniture, randomly “going” outside of their litter box, biting for no reason — are these simply bad behaviors that can be unlearned, or is there something more at work?

The simple answer is that cats aren’t people and therefore don’t conform to what people consider “good” behavior unless they’re trained. The good news is that with lots of patience and training, you can turn your “bad” cat into a model of cat behavior.

READ MORE ABOUT WHY YOUR CAT DOES THAT

An orange and white cat lying on a kitchen countertop in the sun.

Know Cat Behavior, Know Your Cat

Even with everything we conclusively know about behavior, cats still remain as mysterious as the Sphinx (which is famously mysterious for being…a cat. COINCIDENCE?!?!). But by paying a little attention and watching cat body language, tail position and their tastes and preferences, you’ll know how to interpret cat behavior as well as anyone. And knowing what they do and why they do it can really enhance your relationship with your cat.

If your cat doesn’t mind, that is.

Common Cat Behaviors and How to Correct Them

Interior graphic detailing reasons for litter box issues and potential solutions.

At some point, most cat owners deal with at least one of the following behaviors. Deal with any of them long enough, and you’ll be yearning to correct that cat behavior.

Why do cats do the things they do? Well, cats aren’t people, and are often oblivious to what is or is not acceptable behavior by human standards. Kittens are still learning the ropes of how to cat, and older felines are holding onto learned behaviors. There’s a lot to declaw here, for them and you.

The good news is that no matter your cat’s age, with a little TLC, lots of patience and some clicker training you can help curb unwanted actions and redirect their attention. Here’s how to curb a few common cat behaviors.

Scratch That!

Cats have an instinctive urge to scratch. They’re not doing this to destroy your furniture. Your feline is scratching to express their emotions, mark an object, file their nails or get in a good stretch.

Help your cat “file” their nails by trimming their claws every ten days to two weeks. You can schedule a vet appointment or you can carefully trim them at home.

Provide your furry friend with sturdy scratching posts to help them express emotions or get in that good stretch without causing damage to furniture. Some cats prefer horizontal scratching posts while others prefer something more vertical. Keep their preferences in mind while finding the right scratching post for Mittens. When in doubt, provide one of each.

Place the scratching post near the object you’d like them to avoid. Then cover the spot they keep clawing on the furniture with double-sided sticky tape, furniture protectors or sandpaper as a deterrent. Each time they go to scratch the furniture, divert their attention to their new scratching post. Follow that up with paws-itive reinforcement to show them the desired behavior is appreciated.

Litter Box Woes

When cats choose to relieve themselves outside of the box, there could be a simple fix or it could indicate there’s a larger issue at hand. First, let’s examine potential internal or external factors. Do any of the following situations sound familiar?

Interior graphic detailing reasons for litter box issues and potential solutions.

Grumpy Cat Stand-In

Is your feline exuding grumpy cat vibes? Cats are not aggressive animals by nature, so let’s step back and look at the situation. If your cat’s body language seems relaxed and their ears are pointed forward as they get a bit aggressive, it’s likely that they’re just playing.

However, if they flatten their ears, show their teeth or puff up their fur, this is a sign they’re ready to fight. Do not try to physically engage an angry cat. They’re asking for their space. An angry cat could be the result of one of the following.

Interior graphic detailing reasons for grumpy or aggressive cat behaviors and potential solutions.

If you notice other unwanted behaviors, check to make sure Mittens has an appropriate number of outlets for playing, exercising, scratching and climbing. Sometimes, a tired kitty is a well-behaved kitty, and exercise can solve those problems all by itself. If all the options mentioned so far do not work, make a hissing noise or holler, “Ah, ah, ahhh” to get your cat’s attention. It’s not a long-term fix, but it can stop the behavior in the moment and allow you to divert their interest to a more desirable behavior and use positive reinforcements to let them know they’ve made the right choice.

Training your furry feline is not an overnight process, so don’t lose hope or commitment — especially if you have an older cat. They’re having to unlearn years of lived behavior.

Can My Dog Eat That? Hot Dogs

Interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat hot dogs? They probably shouldn’t’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat hot dogs?” Read on!

First, let’s get one thing clear. Your dog most certainly should not eat a dachshund in a Halloween costume or a dog that’s been out in the sun too long. Now, if you’re asking whether your dog should eat the processed meat product that’s typically sandwiched between halves of a bun and smothered in onions, ketchup and mustard, that’s another story. Well, not too different a story. The answer is similar — your dog probably shouldn’t eat hot dogs. But as a treat, they may be OK for some dogs.

A Hot Dog’s Insides Can Upset Your Dog’s Insides

Hot dogs are a cookout staple, much like sweet potatoes, tomatoes and corn. If you’ve got some hot dogs sizzling on the grill, it’s inevitable that you’re going to turn around and see a drooling dog looking at you with pleading eyes. While hot dogs are not toxic for dogs, some of their ingredients may make you reconsider a one-for-you and one-for-me situation.

Many hot dogs contain things like onions, various spices and seasonings, sweeteners and other additives to help make that tube of meat taste… better. Some of those ingredients may upset your dog’s tummy, particularly if garlic and onion powder are part of the seasoning mix. Fat is another key component of hot dogs that can cause digestive upset if your dog eats too much. As well as an upset tummy, too much fat in your dog’s diet can cause pancreatitis, which can be life threatening.

So. Thirsty. Water! I Need Water!

What could be worse than fat in a hot dog? Salt. The average sodium (salt) content of one regular beef frankfurter is 472 mg according to the USDA FoodData Central integrated data system. That’s about 20 percent of the 2,300 mg recommended daily sodium intake for adult humans reported in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020–2025. And for dogs? That’s over twice the amount of 200 mg recommended by the Committee on Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats (for adult dogs weighing 33 pounds and consuming 1,000 calories per day). So even half a hot dog could put your dog over their recommended sodium intake for the day.

Salt causes thirst in dogs just like it does in people, and too much salt can cause dehydration. So if your dog does eat a hot dog, make sure they have plenty of fresh water available, because they’ll probably be thirrrs-ty. If your dog has chronic kidney disease, they should avoid hot dogs (and other high-sodium foods) because sodium can increase their blood pressure, which can damage their kidneys further.

If You Feed Your Dog a Hot Dog…

An occasional plain hot dog is probably not going to be too harmful for a healthy adult dog, other than potentially causing vomiting or diarrhea and increased thirst. If you do decide to treat your dog to a hot dog, make sure you cut it into bite-sized pieces. Your dog might think they can swallow the whole thing at once, but it could cause them to choke. Make sure you serve it au naturel, too. Garnishing it with onions and mustard is a no-no since both of these toppings are toxic to dogs.

If you really must give in to those pleading eyes, toss them a dog treat instead. Or, if you only have human food around, a healthy snack can work too, like bananas, blueberries or apples (fed in moderation). That way your cookout won’t end with a trip to the veterinary clinic or a mess to clean up.

Interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat hot dogs? They probably shouldn’t’.

RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That? Tomatoes

Behind the Breed: Chesapeake Bay Retriever

A fact sheet listing three facts about Chesapeake Bay retrievers.

Every dog breed came from somewhere. Most of the breeds we’ve discussed in our Behind the Breed series originated in Europe before ending up as beloved American dogs. But the Chesapeake Bay retriever? An American breed through and through.

Chesapeake Bay Retriever History

Although “retriever” is in their name, Chesapeake Bay retrievers aren’t related to other retriever dog breeds, like golden retrievers or Labrador retrievers. The Chesapeake Bay retriever was truly “made in America.”

According to an account posted by the American Chesapeake Club, a man named George Law rescued two pups from a ship that was sinking in the, you guessed it, Chesapeake Bay of Maryland in 1807. The pups were unrelated but of Newfoundland descent.

The dogs, a black female and a “dingy red” male, proved to be great water dogs with natural duck hunting instincts. They were sold off to separate parties but their offspring became the bones of the Chesapeake Bay retriever breed as we know it today.

One of the Popular Retriever Breeds

Today, the Chesapeake Bay retriever (or Chessie) is a favorite hunting and outdoor sports dog, but they also make good family pets due to their calm temperament and willingness to train. They’re solid dogs, weighing up to 80 pounds while reaching more than two feet tall at the shoulder. Their large size means that when a Chesapeake Bay retriever leans on you for scratchies, you know it!

Chesapeake Bay Retriever Colors

Though they’re most famous for their red, rusty color, Chesapeake Bay retrievers can be chocolatey brown or a tan/straw color known as deadgrass — an interesting way to describe the color of a Chessie!

Chesapeake Bay Retriever Lifespan

A typical Chesapeake Bay retriever will live for around 10 to 12 years. Regular veterinary checkups can help detect any health issues early on and keep your Chessie healthy well into their senior years. Adopting a puppy from a reputable breeder who screens for health issues will also help ensure you come home with a healthy pup.

Do Chesapeake Bay Retrievers Shed?

Like other dogs, Chessies do shed, but their short hair doesn’t need much attention. For most dogs, a regular grooming session once a week will be all they need. If you find a hair mat, hold the hair between the skin and the mat, and using a metal comb, start on the outside and gently pick the mat apart, working toward the center. It may seem like a quick solution, but you should avoid using scissors to cut the mat out because you might accidentally cut your dog’s skin.

A Waterproof Coat Comes in Handy

Possibly the most unique thing about the Chesapeake Bay retriever breed is their waterproof coat. Bred to hunt ducks and other waterfowl on the Chesapeake Bay, the dogs needed to be able to withstand fearsome weather and frigid water. The inner layer of their double coat is thick enough to prevent water from getting to the skin, and the short outer coat prevents snags from reeds or burrs. Both coats produce natural oils that repel water. Chesapeake Bay retrievers also have webbed feet for maximum efficiency when swimming after downed prey.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever Personality

Like other dogs in the sporting group category, Chesapeake Bay retrievers handle obedience training well, but that doesn’t mean they’re simple dogs to have around the house. They are high-energy dogs who have minds (and noses) of their own and often decide to do what they want to do, especially if they catch a scent.

You will need to provide your canine companion with activities for both mental stimulation and physical exercise to avoid having a mischievous dog on your hands. Dog sports, like agility, tracking and dock diving, can be a good option to provide Chesapeake Bay retrievers with physical and mental exercise. Given their waterfowl-retrieving background, swimming is another great option for Chessies to burn some energy!

Otherwise, Chesapeake Bay retrievers are loyal companions and perfect dogs for active owners who love the great outdoors. Their heightened senses make for diligent guard dogs, and they are inherently protective of their owners, much to the detriment of strangers at times.

Like all puppies, Chesapeake Bay retriever puppies should be socialized from a young age and attend puppy training classes. This will help them to know how to behave around other dogs and people, and to become confident and well-behaved adult dogs.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever Breed Loves to Work

Their heightened senses and endless energy come in handy when Chesapeake Bay retrievers have working dog jobs. Chesapeake Bay retrievers have been known to make comforting therapy dogs and scent hounds who can hold all manner of positions, from disease sensing to search and rescue missions.

Is a Chesapeake Bay Retriever the Breed for You?

These intelligent, high-energy, loyal but somewhat stubborn dogs are perfect for active families who have the time to exercise their Chesapeake Bay retriever’s mind and body. Especially if you live near water — they love to swim!

Chesapeake Bay Retriever Fun Facts

  • The breed was “established” in 1884, when the American Kennel Club was founded.
  • The Chesapeake Bay retriever was named the official dog of Maryland in 1964.
  • The University of Maryland–Baltimore County chose the Chesapeake Bay retriever as the school’s athletic mascot, and a cartoon version named True Grit is on all team logos.
  • President Teddy Roosevelt’s prized pet was a Chesapeake Bay retriever named Sailor Boy.

National Barks: Walking Through the Grand Canyon

A dog on a leash staring out over the grand canyon next to text that reads ‘It’s time for your dog to sniff out some fossils’.

Welcome to National Barks, our semi-regular guide to taking your dog sightseeing in the national parks. This month we’re going to have you and your doggo daydreaming about a visit to Grand Canyon National Park.

It’s a rockin’ place to take your dog.

Northern Arizona is home to one of the seven natural wonders of the world: the Grand Canyon! Known for its layered bands of rock, the Grand Canyon National Park showcases roughly 1.7 billion years of fossils and geological history across a 277-mile span. And this park is pet friendly to boot! Let’s unearth what portions of the park are open to doggos and how to keep your pet safe while admiring the Grand Canyon’s absolutely stunning views.

Trip Timing

Northern Arizona may experience all four seasons, but the region’s weather is mild enough for you to visit the South Rim of the canyon any time of the year. The North Rim entrance is closed between December 1 and May 15.

The South Rim houses the park’s visitor center and other facilities. They are open from 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. during the park’s peak time of May–September and from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. during the park’s off-peak months of October–April. There isn’t a timed entry or reservation system to enter the park either.

While the park is open 24 hours, it is important to note that daytime temperatures in Northern Arizona during June, July and August average 93 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit. The heat, coupled with elevation changes, can affect your doggo. If traveling to the Grand Canyon in the summer, be sure to pack enough water, snacks and paw protection for your pet. Don’t forget to pack enough water and snacks for yourself, too.

Neither of you want to be without these essentials in that summer heat! Check here for ways to prevent canine heat stroke while packing that extra water jug.

If Fido gets nervous around large groups of people, travel experts recommend visiting during the off-peak months. Off-peak months of October–April can be less crowded and provide more comfortable temperatures during the daytime hours. Evening temperatures in the off-peak months can fall below freezing, so either make sure you’re at your vehicle by dusk or pack plenty of layers for both you and your doggo.

B.A.R.K. Ranger in Training

Your pet can even become a B.A.R.K. ranger when touring the Grand Canyon. This program is part of the Healthy Parks Healthy People initiative for furry companions traveling to national parks across the country. B.A.R.K. stands for:

B = Bag your poop

A = Always wear a leash

R = Respect wildlife

K = Know where you can go

Let’s go on a W.A.L.K.

Cats and dogs are allowed in the following locations at the Grand Canyon:

  • South Rim Trail: a 12-mile paved trail that includes the Yavapai, Hopi, Mojave and Mather Points. Perfect for burning off a lot of energy and catching your breath while seeing breathtaking views.
  • Bridle Trail: a 3.2-mile hike that connects the North Kaibab Trail and the Arizona Trail on the North Rim. Great for all skill levels and for those hoping to see wildlife in a nearby forest.
  • Established roads and the campground at Tuweep: also on the North Rim. This remote location is great for unplugging from the real world.

No matter which trail or road you choose, your dog must be kept on a leash no longer than 6 feet in length at all times and don’t forget the B in B.A.R.K. Always bag your doggo’s poop and properly dispose of the waste.

For the safety of your furry friend and you, pets are not permitted on trails below the rim or on park busses. Your doggo could attract predators such as cougars or coyotes below the canyon rim, so park rangers, travel experts and our team strongly urge you to follow the guidance set forth for pets. The Grand Canyon is home to 70 species of mammals, 250 types of birds, 25 species of reptiles and five types of amphibians.

Now, keeping this mind, if your pet barks at other animals or scares easily, we recommend reading through our list of helpful tips for unwanted barking and overcoming fears. After working with your pupper to overcome their fears or excessive barking, reevaluate Fido’s behavior. You’ll know best if your dog is truly ready for the adventure.

Lastly, we should mention when deciding between visiting the North or South Rims, keep in mind the South Rim offers more pet-friendly options. Most trails and sleeping options on the North Rim are not pet-friendly.

Lodging with Your Pet at the Grand Canyon

You and the fur baby have a variety of sleeping options at Grand Canyon National Park. No matter which option you choose, pets must be kept on a leash and with an owner at all times.

Campground reservations can be made up to 6 months in advance and must be done prior to your arrival. National Park Service campgrounds do not have RV hook-ups. The only pet-friendly RV campground in the park is at Trailer Village.

South Rim Lodging Options:

  • Mather Campground – open all year
  • Desert View Campground – open April 15 through October 15
  • Ten-X Campground – open May 15 through September 30
  • Trailer Village – open all year
  • Yavapai Lodge – open all year and is the only in-park lodge that has pet-friendly rooms
  • Grand Canyon Plaza Hotel – open all year

North Rim Lodging Options:

  • Tuweep Campground – open all year but make note that it is fully remote and getting to the grounds can be challenging. There is no water, gas, food, Wi-Fi or cell service.

Boarding is also available when you want to explore areas where your doggo is not permitted. The only kennel option is located on the South Rim. The Grand Canyon Kennel requires proof of vaccination upon entering the facility. Necessary vaccinations include rabies, DHLP, bordetella and parvo. It is best to make reservations in advance to ensure there’s room for your doggo.

So now that you know the ins and outs of taking your furry companion to the Grand Canyon National Bark, who’s ready to see this natural wonder? We can hear your doggo barking that they’re ready in the background. They’ve got fossils to sniff out and scenic routes to explore.

RELATED POST: National Barks: How to take your pet to Yellowstone

Why Do Cats Purr?

A gray kitten with its eyes closed with a human hand on its head next to text that reads ‘Are they PURRRfectly content?’.

While cats may not be able to communicate in human tongues, their body language and purrs can be worth a thousand words. But are those words always PAWSitive?

Contrary to popular belief, purring isn’t always an indication that your cat is calm and happy. Researchers have found that cats can express a variety of emotions through the act of purring. Here are some reasons your cat purrs, and some things to watch out for as well.


Mother/Kitten Bonding

Kittens are born deaf and blind, so they rely on the vibrations their mother sends out when purring to lead them toward milk. The mother cat can also use her purr as a lullaby to soothe her babies and strengthen their bond. Kittens can return the favor, as they begin purring as early as two days old or as late as three weeks old. The kitten’s hum signals to their mother they’re safe, content and happy.

Don’t Worry, Be Happy

A happy, purring cat will stretch out, take up space and breathe slow and steady. They will also keep their ears and whiskers slightly forward or in a neutral position. They’re in their happy place, so if you’re petting them, cuddling them or just talking to them, keep it up! Your furry companion’s purr signals they are purrfectly content.

Now, if you pet is hunching down, wide-eyed and has their ears and whiskers down, they’re likely anxious or frightened. A higher-pitched purr, potentially with panting, indicates your cat is trying to soothe themselves. Researchers have found that purring can calm a cat in stressful situations like visiting the vet or seeing a dog in the backyard.

Starvin’ Marvin

It’s food time! Or so your furry feline thinks. When your cat is hungry or they want something else badly enough, they will combine purring with an unpleasant meow that resembles a human baby’s cry. Cats notice that humans are more likely to get up and grab the food or treats the moment they hear that specific sound.

It’s OK to be “trained” by your cat, within reason. Follow the directions on your cat’s food packaging to ensure your feline does not use this purr-and-meow tactic to overeat. Too much food can lead to health complications like diabetes. Your local veterinarian can also help you determine a good feeding regimen if needed.

That Healing Touch

You may notice your cat purring even in painful moments. Purring can ease pain and help regulate your cat’s breathing. A purr’s low-frequency vibration of 25 to 150 Hertz (Hz) can even stimulate muscles and promote healing. When your feline is in pain, you’ll notice the increased purring is accompanied by faster breathing, agitation and/or mobility changes. If you think your cat might be in pain, consult with your local veterinarian to ensure they receive proper care.

Now the next time your cat purrs, you’ll be equipped with the knowledge of how that purr should be received. But if your cat doesn’t purr at all, it’s not an immediate red flag. A lack of purring could be a matter of your cat’s origin, communication style or physical state. Here’s a brief breakdown of reasons your cat might skip the purrs all together.

  • If your cat had feral parents, your fur baby was likely taught to be very quiet in hopes of avoiding notice by This is why cats raised in the wild are often quieter than domestic felines.
  • Like people, cats have different ways of communicating their thoughts and feelings. A quieter cat could show their happiness in other ways such as cuddling or head bunting their human. Happiness doesn’t require the purr!
  • Similar to a human’s laughter, some cats can purr louder or quieter than others. You may miss your cat purring if you’re listening for a loud sound and they hum on a lower frequency. In addition, many medical conditions — such as muscle disorders, trauma or an autoimmune condition — can prevent your cat from sending out an audible purr. Visit with your local veterinarian if you suspect your cat isn’t purring due to an ailment.

We hope you now feel purrfectly versed in all the reasons your cat may (or may not!) purr. As always, do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian if you feel that your cat needs medical attention.

RELATED POST: Why Do Cats Need to Knead?

Can My Dog Eat That? Watermelon

Interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat watermelon? Yes (but no seeds or rind)’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question: “Can dogs eat watermelon?” Read on!

You’re having a picnic with your canine buddy and enjoying a warm, sunny day with some blueberries or peaches and a slice of juicy watermelon. But you’re not the only one who wants some of that yummy watermelon deliciousness. Those big puppy-dog eyes are getting harder and harder to resist. Which raises the question, can dogs eat watermelon?

They sure can — as long as you prepare it appropriately. If you’ve carved up the watermelon into wedges, it may be tempting to throw your dog a slice, rind and all. But the rind can cause an upset tummy in dogs and it’s also a potential choking hazard. It’s best to cut the rind off and slice the watermelon into chunks before giving it to your dog. You should also take any seeds out because they can block your dog’s digestive system.

Watermelon Is a Cool Treat

Watermelon is a healthy treat for most dogs (when it’s free of seeds and rind). It has low calories, no fat and no cholesterol. Plus, its high water content makes it a tasty way to help keep your dog hydrated on a hot day. If your dog is a fan of frozen treats, you can freeze some watermelon puree into bite-sized chunks for them.

As always, limit the amount of treats (including watermelon) to no more than 10 percent of your dog’s recommended daily calorie intake. And avoid canned or syruped watermelon that contains artificial sweeteners (like xylitol) that are toxic to dogs.

So go ahead and surrender a chunk of juicy watermelon to those puppy-dog eyes and enjoy the rest of your picnic in peace — until they want some more.

Interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat watermelon? Yes (but no seeds or rind)’.

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Springtime Is Catio Time

Two cats sitting in an enclosed catio playroom out on a patio.

Is there better porch weather than spring weather?  And is there a better purrson to share porch time with than your cat? Well, to make sure you both get the most out of your porch (or backyard, in lieu of a good sittin’ porch), here’s how to add a catio to your recreation area.

What’s a catio, you ask? Essentially, it’s a patio built with cats in mind. They come in all shapes, sizes and colors, depending on your space and preference. The only real requirement is that your catio is an enclosed space where your cat can enjoy the wonders of the great outdoors safely. They can be small window-set enclosures or giant free-standing play areas. Catios are something cats of all ages can enjoy.

How to Make the Right Catio for Your Cat and Home

You don’t have to have a big backyard or wraparound porch to make this cat dream work! You’ll find that there’s a catio layout for nearly every situation. This means you can make a catio work whether you’re in an apartment, duplex, house or otherwise.

First, if you’re renting your dwelling, we recommend getting permission from your property manager prior to getting started. There are catio options that are less permanent than others.

Next, choose the best location for your catio. This could be a window, an existing deck or a level spot in the backyard. Once you roughly know what dimensions you’re looking at, you can decide whether you want to buy a cat enclosure to assemble or build one from scratch. Cat enclosures are sold at most pet stores as well as online retailers like Amazon.

Building a catio from scratch can mean purchasing all new materials OR it could mean visiting your local Habitat ReStore and thrift shops for repurposed materials. Who knows, a refurbished chicken coop from the local thrift shop could be the starting point for your new catio! You don’t have to be a carpenter to build a catio, and you don’t have to break the bank crafting one either.

The main things to remember are that your catio is secured to the ground and/or side of the dwelling, and that there are no sharp edges or exposed nails that could harm your cat. We don’t want Mittens to escape or get hurt.

Don’t Forget the Decorations

Once you’re done building your cat enclosure, it’s time to decorate. Cats enjoy climbing and a bird’s-eye view. If your catio is big enough, add multiple perches, platforms and ladders.  Also, place a blanket, cat bed or cat hammock in the enclosure for your furry feline to curl up and relax. Provide their favorite toys, a water bowl and a couple of treats.

Bonus tip: Add a birdbath or bird-friendly plants a safe distance from the catio so your feline has hours of birding ahead of them.

Introducing Your Cat to Their Oasis

It may take Mittens a week or two to fully get used to the new space. We recommend keeping an eye on your feline to determine when they need to go back inside. Each cat is unique, so you may notice during the first catio experience that Mittens is okay with 10 minutes or they may be alright with 30 minutes. Slowly work your cat up to spending more time in their catio.

Before you know it, they’ll be eager to enjoy their oasis for hours on end.

Benefits of a Catio

Think about the potential veterinary bills that come from a free-roaming cat. Cringe. Now, release a sigh of relief as you envision Mittens safe in their enclosure. Ahhhh. But that’s not the only benefit a catio can provide!

  • A catio allows your furry companion to take in a variety of smells, sights and noises. This provides them an outlet for expending pent-up energy.
  • Cats are the number-one threat to birds, so a catio is the perfect solution for protecting cats and birds alike. More birding for you and Mittens on the horizon!
  • Like humans, cats can feel cooped up. When your pet can take in fresh air, they’ll be more relaxed and content.
  • May reduce exposure to strays and the diseases they carry.
  • A happy, healthy indoor cat is a cat with a longer life span. Yes, keeping your pet safe in a catio opposed to letting them roam the neighborhood increases your cat’s longevity.
  • You get to introduce your furry friend to some of your favorite activities, like gardening or family BBQs.

So are you ready to get your cat into their new catio?  We’re pretty sure your cat is ready! With the right amount of creativity and passion, you’ll have the perfect oasis for your cat in no time. Warmer weather, here you both come!

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Behind the Breed: Greyhounds

A cartoon greyhound with his tongue out next to display text ‘greyhound quick facts’.

Most people know greyhounds as long, lean, running machines. This impression is entirely true: they have been clocked at over 40 miles per hour and are considered the fastest dog breed. What you may not realize is that these speedy sprinters don’t need to be constantly running — they would love to snuggle with you on the couch, too. The regal greyhound dog is a true snuggler compared to many other dogs!

The Greyhound Dog: An Ancient Breed with Regal History

Greyhounds are one of the oldest dog breeds. They are graceful and elegant, which may be why they’ve been popular subjects for artists throughout time. They have been depicted in ancient Greek and Egyptian art and have been associated with pharaohs, English royalty and a U.S. president. Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th president of the United States, brought his 2-year-old greyhound Grim to the White House with him. It’s reported that Grim liked to sing “The Star Spangled Banner” with First Lady Lucy Hayes.

Recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club in 1885, the greyhound dog breed is part of the hound group. A similar breed is the Italian greyhound, which is a toy version of the greyhound. Like their bigger counterparts, Italian greyhounds have a natural chase instinct, but they are also affectionate and love to cuddle. Another similar breed is the Spanish greyhound.

Greyhounds Are the Racers of the Dog World

A greyhound’s lean body is built for speed, which is probably why they were used to chase prey. Unlike other hunting breeds like basset hounds and beagles, scenthounds that can track prey, greyhounds are sighthounds bred to hunt by sight and outrun their prey, especially small animals.

Today there are two types of greyhounds in the U.S.: racing and show greyhounds (same breed, different goals). Most pet greyhounds are retired racing greyhounds. Greyhound racing tracks were first built in the U.S. in the 1920s when the mechanical lure was invented. The money wagered on dog races peaked in 1991 at $3.5 billion, according to Racing Commission International, and has since significantly declined due to less interest from bettors and dog racing bans. According to Grey2K USA, a nonprofit entity that advocates banning modern greyhound racing and promotes the rescue and adoption of greyhounds, West Virginia is the only state with active, legal dog racing tracks (two active tracks).

Greyhounds Characteristics Make Them More Than Your Average Rescue Dog

Adopting a retired greyhound is a little different than adopting another breed of dog. They have probably never lived in a home, and it’s likely that the only dogs they have been around are other greyhounds. This means that they will need to learn to socialize with other dogs in a neutral space and be introduced to common household objects like vacuums, windows and hardwood floors. The good news is that because racing greyhounds tend to be crated and on strict schedules, they are usually easy to potty train.

Greyhound characteristics dictate that they will always have the instinct to chase, so they should be kept on a leash unless they’re in an enclosed area — which will be needed so that they can do some zoomies. Other than a burst of speed in a secure area, a short walk once or twice a day will generally be enough exercise for them. Even though they were athletes, they don’t typically need performance food, but check with your veterinarian about which dog food is best for them.

The Greyhound Personality Is Gentle for Such a Large Dog

A pet greyhound is calm, gentle, sweet-natured and very affectionate. Most greyhounds are also not big barkers and have a quiet demeanor which makes them perfect for apartment living, even better than some other pets. The greyhound temperament is wonderful for pet owners looking for terrific dogs to be the family pet. Retired greyhounds are large dogs but much more adaptable, low-maintenance dogs than many other breeds.

What Are Greyhound Colors?

Despite their drab name, you can find greyhound puppies and adults in a variety of hues. In fact, the “grey” greyhounds are technically called “blue” and are the rarest color of greyhound puppies. The most common greyhound color is brindle, followed by a spotted white, black and red. They also can be found in “fawn” colors, which makes sense since they’re quick like a deer!

Where Can I Find a Greyhound Puppy?

The most common (and needed) way to adopt a greyhound is to offer a home to retired racers, but you can also find a greyhound puppy from a reputable breeder. Puppies are getting harder to find because there aren’t as many greyhound breeders since racing was regulated in most places. Whether you find a puppy or a retired racer, these loyal couch potatoes offer traits that are perfect for families with children and active dog owners alike.

Do Greyhounds Shed?

They shed all year round, although their short hair is a little easier to manage than most dogs. Regular brushing can minimize the hair left on your couch, and their smooth coat means that the brushing is easier than with some dogs. These dogs’ coats are sleek, and with regular maintenance the shedding is more than manageable.

For more information about this gentle dog breed, check out the Greyhound Club of North America here. It’s the national breed club for greyhounds within the AKC. Many greyhound owners have this page bookmarked.

To read more about racing dogs or other breeds similar to greyhounds, like the mighty Weimaraner, bookmark our blog!

A cartoon greyhound with his tongue out next to display text ‘greyhound quick facts’.

How to Go Biking with Your Dog

Two dogs on a leash in front of their owner on a bike in the park.

Warmer weather means it’s time to dust off the bike and get out the dog harness. But wait! Did you know not all dogs are equipped for running alongside a bike? Unfortunately, it’s true. There’s more to biking with dogs than just harnessing them up and pedaling away. Some dogs simply aren’t up for it (and we mean that literally). Long legs can really make a difference when biking with your dog. Small dogs and some medium-sized dogs cannot keep up with a bike due to their stature.

Before biking with your dog, talk with your veterinarian to make sure your doggo is in the right physical condition and right height to begin their biking journey.

Getting started biking with your dog

Make sure your dog is leash trained before taking them out on any biking adventures. Once your dog is leash trained and has the green light from their veterinarian, it’s time to get the right equipment. Your shopping list should include a bicycle leash, a harness, a collapsible bowl, water bottles and a pack for your biking adventures.

Do not use a regular leash when biking with your dog. A bicycle leash attaches to the bike to help keep Fido away from the moving wheels. A biking harness is required for biking rather than a collar. This helps prevent your dog from being yanked or choked in case one of you stops suddenly.

Check the pavement and terrain before biking with a dog

Biking on grass or dirt trails are best for Fido’s paws. However, we recognize that’s not always possible. So before hitting the pavement, check the concrete’s temperature. Place your hand comfortably on the pavement for 10 seconds. If it’s too hot for you, it’s too hot for your dog’s paw. That’s a great tip to remember as the temperatures heat up this spring and summer!

Running on concrete or asphalt over time can be hard on your pup’s paws. If biking on concrete or asphalt becomes a regular occurrence for you and Fido, consider investing in dog boots to keep their paw pads in good shape.

Baby steps before your roll

First, introduce your dog to the bike. Let them sniff that crazy contraption all over. Next, let Fido walk alongside the bike with the bicycle leash and their harness attached. Do this for a couple of days and evaluate how your dog is doing with the process. Do they seem nervous and unsure around the bike still? Or do they seem confident and ready to pick up the pace?

Once you feel Fido is ready to take it up a notch, hop on your bike and pedal slowly for a couple of minutes. Pause. Check on your pup’s mental state. Are they giving you that look of sheer excitement? Or are they signaling it’s been a good start but let’s take a break?

It’s best to keep the first handful of biking sessions to 10 minutes or less as they get acclimated to the bike and the biking leash.

If your dog is struggling in the beginning, it’s okay. Remember each dog has their own personality, needs, wants and abilities. It can take some time for a dog to get used to biking.

Bonus tip: It’s also a good idea to begin Fido’s biking journey in a quieter area at first to keep them from getting spooked by cars or other cyclists.

Pack essentials for you and Fido

Even if you’re traveling short distances, you’ll want to make sure you have water for your dog, plus treats for positive reinforcement when they’re doing a good job. What may feel like a short distance to you might work up a thirst for Fido, so be sure to continuously monitor your dog’s needs throughout the ride and have the right essentials in a backpack or bike frame pack.

In addition, pack their regular leash in case you need to park the bike and adventure a bit further out on foot. It could come in handy! And, as always, pay close attention to how your dog is reacting in the heat.

Alternatives for running alongside the bike

Whether your dog is too small or not fit enough quite yet to run alongside you, there are alternatives that will allow you to include them in your biking adventures. You can always consider adding a pet trailer to your bike! A trailer isn’t an overnight introduction, though. Just like with a stationary crate or pet carrier, you’ll want to slowly introduce the pet trailer by putting your dog’s favorite treats and toys inside of the ride and letting them get in on their own.

Give them a week or so to get acclimated to this new contraption before going on the move. Next, try pulling the bike trailer around the house to show your dog how it moves. When your furry friend appears to be comfortable with the trailer, hook it up to your bike and go for short rides at first — working your way up to longer rides over time.

One thing to remember: even though most pet trailers are highly ventilated, they can get pretty warm inside when the sun is beating down. No matter the situation, be aware of heatstroke danger when you and your dog are enjoying the sunshine.

It’s finally time to get out and enjoy that sunshine. We hope your doggo enjoys their biking journey, safely running alongside your bike or riding in a cozy pet trailer. Plus get ready to show off some great calf muscles yourself as you add this exercise option to your routine!

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