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Can My Dog Eat That? Apples

Thursday, March 2, 2023 | Can My Dog Eat That

Category: Can My Dog Eat That

Two black and white English springer spaniels with red collars sitting in an apple orchard surrounded by scattered red apples.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat apples?” Read on!

You know what they say about an apple a day, right? While it’s not exactly true that eating an apple a day will keep your canine companion out of the veterinarian’s office, the sentiment of the modern proverb is dead-on: fresh apple slices are pretty good snacks for your dog — and you, too! Most dogs enjoy the sweet, crunchy taste of apples, which are a healthy, low-calorie treat that provides added benefits such as fiber and vitamins.

Are Apples Good for Dogs?

In moderation, “nature’s candy” is a healthy treat. Fresh apples are a great source of fiber, vitamin C, vitamin A and potassium. And an underrated aspect of feeding apples to your dog is that the rough texture can work as a natural tooth cleaner and breath freshener. This aspect in no way replaces actual dental care; it’s more of an added perk you get for feeding the fibrous fruit.

Can Dogs Eat Applesauce?

Yes, dogs can eat unsweetened applesauce in moderation. In fact, many dogs love its naturally sweet flavor and smooth texture. You can freeze applesauce into an ice cube tray for a cool treat on a hot summer’s day. You can also use applesauce as a topper for your dog’s regular food to add variety to their diet.  

If you offer applesauce as a treat, choose unsweetened products with no added sugars, artificial sweeteners or other additives. Apples already contain plenty of natural sugar, so there’s no need for anything extra. Make sure that you check the ingredients and avoid any artificial sweeteners such as xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. 

Can Dogs Eat Apple Skin? 

The good news is that you don’t have to peel the apple before slicing it and handing it over to your dog. The peels are excellent sources of potassium and are not harmful, although they could get stuck between teeth (which is another reason to maintain good dental hygiene). This makes apples a great switch from other fruits like avocados that need to be peeled first.

Can Dogs Eat Green Apples?

Yes, dogs can have green apples, and the good news is that they contain less sugar than red ones. They provide a satisfying crunch and hydration without the extra sweetness, making them a great choice for pet owners whose dogs need to watch their weight. Like their red counterparts, they contain vitamin A and C, along with fiber that can help regulate your dog’s digestive system. 

Can Dogs Drink Apple Juice?

Apple juice is not safe for dogs to drink. While it may not be toxic, the added ingredients in store-bought apple juice can lead to digestive upset. If your dog accidentally consumes a few sips, it is more than likely that they will be fine, but it is not a drink that should be offered to them in their regular diet.

How to Safely Give Your Dog Apples

When feeding apples to dogs, it’s important to follow some safety guidelines. First, make sure to wash the apples thoroughly to remove any dirt, pesticides or residue. Before serving, always cut the apples into small pieces that are easy for your dog to chew and swallow. 

There are many creative ways to serve apples. You can chop up small apple pieces or purée and mix them into your dog’s regular food, adding some variety to their dinner-time routine. Alternatively, you can grate the apples and spread them on a silicone lick mat for a tasty, interactive treat. Apples can also be fed raw or cooked. For a longer-lasting snack, consider making homemade dried apple chews using a food dehydrator. Just remember to remove the seeds and core before preparing the apples.

Many pet parents find that puppies eat apples with great enthusiasm when they are cut into small, manageable slices. However, puppies have sensitive stomachs and should be monitored when you’re feeding them new food for the first time. 

Can Dogs Eat Apple Cores?

Apple cores are definitely off-limits. The core is hard to chew, making it a choking hazard or even a digestion issue if your dog does eat it. If your dog accidentally eats an apple core, monitor your dog for symptoms like vomiting, lack of appetite or abdominal pain. If your dog is choking or showing signs of a blockage, contact your veterinarian immediately. 

Apple seeds also pose a potential hazard, but the risks of actual toxicity are low. Apple seeds contain amygdalin, a compound that releases cyanide, a dangerous poison. When a dog chews apple seeds, the amygdalin reacts with enzymes in the digestive tract, releasing cyanide that can be absorbed into the bloodstream. It is extremely rare that a dog will eat enough apple seeds for them to exhibit signs of cyanide poisoning. 

How Much Apple Can I Give My Dog?

As with any treat, apples and unsweetened applesauce should be fed in moderation as part of a balanced diet. The general rule to follow is that dog treats should only make up about 10 percent of a dog’s daily calorie intake. Apples are rich in fiber, which can support digestion in appropriate amounts, but too much apple may lead to gastrointestinal upset, including diarrhea. One or two slices a couple of times per week are usually enough to satisfy your pup while keeping their diet balanced. 

When to Avoid Apples

While offering a whole apple isn’t recommended, the concern goes beyond just the seeds and core. Apples are naturally high in sugar, with a medium apple containing nearly 20 grams. While natural sugars are generally healthier than added sugars, too much can still cause digestive discomfort, including an upset stomach. Excessive sugar intake over time can lead to weight gain and obesity in dogs. It can also complicate blood sugar management for dogs with diabetes. If your dog is diabetic, it’s important to consult your veterinarian before offering your dog apples. 

While most dogs can safely eat apples, as with any new food, it’s wise to ask your veterinarian first and start with small portions to see if your dog tolerates apples. If you notice no adverse reactions when feeding your dog apples, you can begin to slice and incorporate apples into your dog’s diet. 

Apple slices and unsweetened applesauce can be a healthy and tasty treat for dogs when served properly. Remember, to safely feed apples, it’s important to remove the seeds and core before offering them, and to feed them in moderation. By following these simple precautions, you can share this great low-calorie snack with your furry friend and add a little variety to their treat routine.

 

Interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat apples? Yes!’.

The information in this blog has been developed with a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine and is designed to help educate pet parents. If you have questions or concerns about your pet’s health or nutrition, please talk with your veterinarian.