Can My Dog Eat That? Spicy Food

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat spicy food? No’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat spicy food?” Read on!

Can Dogs Taste Spicy Food?

Before we dive into whether eating spicy foods is OK for your dog, let’s go over whether dogs can taste spicy food. Dogs have around 1,700 taste buds that can taste bitter, sour, sweet and salty flavors. In comparison, humans have around 9,000 taste buds. So while dogs can taste and experience spicy flavors, it’s probably not to the same extent as we can. Bonus fact: dogs have special taste buds that can taste water, whereas water is tasteless to us.

Can Dogs Eat Spicy Foods?

While your dog may not be able to taste spicy food as well as we can, most spicy foods will cause that burning and heat sensation that many people know so well. It’s definitely not a pleasant experience for your dog, and it can also be painful. Therefore, letting your dog eat spicy food is not recommended because it can cause discomfort as well as upset your dog’s digestive system.

Can Dogs Eat Jalapenos?

No, you should not feed jalapenos or food containing jalapenos to your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Chili Peppers?

No, you should not feed chilis or food containing chilis to your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Hot Sauce?

No, you should not let your dog eat food covered in hot sauce.

What Makes Spicy Food Bad for Dogs?

For some foods, the problem is obvious (e.g., hot dogs aren’t good for dogs because of their fat and salt content). When it comes to spicy foods, the problem is a tiny but potent molecule called capsaicin. It’s found naturally in hot peppers and is released when you or your dog bites into the pepper. Capsaicin is what produces the heat and burning sensations.

If your dog ingests a large amount of spicy food, it can upset the digestive tract and result in vomiting, diarrhea and stinky gas, so if this happens, call your veterinarian for advice. Milk can help bind the capsaicin molecules; but dogs can also be lactose intolerant, which means milk is not a good remedy for dogs.

You also need to think about the other ingredients that may be in spicy foods, like garlic and onion, which are toxic to dogs. So it’s best to keep all spicy dishes away from curious canine tongues.

Can Dogs Eat Spicy Food in Small Quantities?

While small amounts of capsaicin are not toxic to dogs, they can still experience the unpleasant burning sensation from capsaicin, so make sure you keep spicy foods out of your furry friend’s reach.

What Seasoning Can Dogs Eat?

While chili powder and other ingredients that make food spicy should be avoided, there are some seasonings that are OK for your dog to eat (as long as the other ingredients in the food are safe, too). Here are some herbs and spices that dogs can eat in small quantities, as long as they are not in the oil or essential oil form (and your veterinarian approves):

  • Cinnamon
  • Dill
  • Parsley
  • Peppermint
  • Sage
  • Thyme (not Spanish thyme)

Some of the herbs and spices that dogs should avoid include:

  • Bay leaf
  • Cocoa or cocoa powder
  • Chives
  • Garlic
  • Hops
  • Mustard seed or powder
  • Nutmeg
  • Onion
  • Spanish thyme

Can dogs taste spicy food? Yes. Should they eat spicy food? No. It’s not recommended to give your dog spicy foods, as it could cause an uncomfortable experience for them. Avoiding spicy foods, as well as herbs and spices that are toxic to dogs, is important to keep your dog healthy and happy.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat spicy food? No’.

Can My Dog Eat That? Cucumbers

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat cucumbers? Yes!’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat cucumbers?” Read on!

Can Dogs Eat Cucumbers?

If a cucumber slice drops to the floor and your dog vacuums it up, it’s OK — dogs can eat cucumbers. They are a healthy snack and safe for dogs to eat in moderation, much like cranberries, pineapple, broccoli and other fruits and vegetables. Cucumbers are rich in vitamins and minerals, have a very high water content and are low in calories, making them healthy and hydrating dog treats.

When Are Cucumbers Bad for Dogs?

Feeding cucumbers to your dog is generally OK as long as you follow the same rules that apply for most human food treats — feed cucumbers in moderation, slice them into small pieces and check with your veterinarian first. Even a healthy treat should make up no more than 10 percent of your dog’s recommended daily calorie intake. With cucumbers, you’ll need to be more aware of the effects of fiber — cucumbers are a good source! — than of calories: if your dog eats too much fiber at once, that can cause an upset stomach. It’s also important that the size of the cucumber slices are appropriate for your dog’s size to reduce the risk of choking or an intestinal blockage.

What Happens If Dogs Eat Too Much Cucumber?

Even the healthiest of foods can cause a problem if they’re eaten in large quantities. Dogs eating cucumbers whenever they want could cause an upset gastrointestinal tract, so make sure you’re limiting your dog’s access to them. How much cucumber a dog can eat depends on their size — it makes sense that a Great Dane can generally eat more (of anything) than a Yorkshire terrier!

Which Parts of a Cucumber Can Dogs Eat?

There are a few different parts of a cucumber fruit, so let’s go over some common questions about which parts are safe for dogs to eat.

Can Dogs Eat Cucumber Skin?

As long as you wash it first, most dogs can eat the whole cucumber fruit, including the skin. However, some dogs have trouble digesting cucumber skin, so you may need to remove it if your dog has a sensitive stomach.

Can Dogs Eat Cucumber Seeds?

Cucumber seeds are not toxic to dogs, so they’re fine for dogs to eat. However, like the skin, some dogs have trouble digesting the seeds — you may want to scoop those out.

Can Dogs Eat Cucumbers Raw?

Yes, just like when we eat cucumber slices, it’s perfectly safe for dogs to eat raw cucumbers. It’s the other ingredients that might be mixed with cucumbers that are the concern. For example, cucumber and onion salad is off the menu, as onions are toxic to dogs. Sticking with plain cucumbers is best for your dog.

Can Dogs Drink Cucumber Water?

If you’re making cucumber water at home and know the ingredients going into it are safe for dogs, that’s fine. If you’re buying cucumber water from a store, check for ingredients like xylitol that are toxic for dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Pickles?

No, it’s not recommended that dogs eat pickled cucumbers. Pickles, like hot dogs, typically have a high salt (sodium) content, which isn’t healthy for dogs. The pickle brine may also contain ingredients like garlic or onion that are toxic to dogs.

Can Puppies Eat Cucumbers?

Pups can safely eat cucumbers as long as they’re sliced into puppy-sized pieces. You could use cucumber slices as a refreshing and crunchy reward during a training session. Blueberries and carrots are some other fruits and vegetables that can serve as healthy training treats.

Are Cucumbers Good for Dogs?

Yes! Cucumber slices can be a healthy, low-calorie snack for dogs. Just make sure you wash them and keep your dog from over indulging on these crunchy treats. And as always, check with your vet before adding a new food to your dog’s diet.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat cucumbers? Yes!’.

Can My Dog Eat That? Carrots

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat carrots? Yes!’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat carrots?” Read on!

If you’re looking for a healthy snack for your dog to supplement their dog food, fruits and vegetables (like broccoli) are a great choice — particularly if your dog is tipping the scales in the wrong direction and you’re looking for a low-calorie treat. But not all fruits and vegetables are safe for dogs. So what about carrots? They’re healthy for most humans, but are they good for dogs?

Can My Dog Eat Carrots?

Yes, dogs can eat carrots! As long as they don’t have any seasonings or toppings, they make a great low-calorie alternative to treats. Much like cucumbers, most dogs love the texture of carrots and that classic carrot crunch. As with most things though, make sure you feed your dog carrots in moderation, as they are high in natural sugars.

There Is a Carrot Caveat, Though

You can add carrots to your dog’s diet, but make sure that carrots (and other treats) make up no more than 10 percent of your dog’s daily calorie allowance. Also, it’s always a good idea to ask your veterinarian before adding anything new to your dog’s diet or before switching dog food.

Are Carrots Good for Dogs?

Yes, carrots are a healthy snack for dogs. Carrots are a good source of fiber, certain vitamins and minerals and other nutrients. Their orange color comes from beta carotene, which produces vitamin A and is a powerful antioxidant. The nutritional benefits of carrots are why they’re often used as an ingredient in commercial dog foods.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Carrots?

If you find your dog in the garden chewing on a freshly dug-up carrot, don’t panic. It’s OK for your dog to chomp on the leafy green tops of carrots, the carrot skin and the raw carrot itself. Hopefully they left some in the garden for you!

If you have store-bought carrots, you can also feed those to your dog without cooking them. Just give the raw carrots a wash first or peel them. It’s also a good idea to chop them up into bite-size chunks of carrot, as raw carrots could be a choking hazard, especially for small dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Cooked Carrots?

Sure! It’s fine for your dog to eat plain cooked carrots. You can boil, steam, microwave, roast or use any other method to cook carrots for dogs. You could even get fancy and julienne them first. However, make sure they’re plain carrots — don’t give your dog carrots that have seasonings, butter or oil on them. You should especially avoid any seasonings or flavoring that contain ingredients that are toxic to dogs like garlic and onion.

Can Puppies Have Carrots?

Yes, your pup doesn’t need to miss out — they can eat carrots as a healthy treat, too. Just make sure that, raw or cooked, you cut the carrot up into puppy-sized pieces so your puppy doesn’t choke on it. Carrots may even help teething puppies feel better. If you put bite-size pieces in the freezer, the frozen carrots may help soothe your dog’s teeth when they’re feeling discomfort from teething.

What About Carrot Cake, Carrot Juice or Carrot Soup?

Can dogs eat carrots when they’re used as an ingredient in people food? It depends on what else is in the food. Carrot cake is off the list because it often contains a generous amount of sugar, which isn’t healthy for dogs. It may also contain the artificial sweetener xylitol which is toxic to dogs. Similarly, with carrot juice and carrot soup, it depends on what else is in them. If you aren’t sure of the other ingredients, it’s best to avoid feeding the carrot-containing food to dogs.

So, Can Dogs Eat Carrots?

Yes, you can feed carrots to your dog. Raw or cooked carrots are safe for dogs and can be used as a healthy snack (when cut into small pieces), much like other vegetables such as corn or peas. They’re a common ingredient in commercial dog food and are perfect for an occasional treat.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat carrots? Yes!’.

Can My Dog Eat That? Potatoes

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat potatoes? Yes! (if they are cooked and plain)’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat potatoes?” Read on!

Taters. Spuds. Pommes de terre. Whichever name you use, potatoes are a popular vegetable at the dinner table. That’s possibly because, much like mushrooms, they’re such a versatile ingredient: we’ve got mashed potatoes, roasted potatoes, baked potatoes, boiled potatoes, potato salad, potato soup, tater tots, French fries — the list goes on. With all of these options passing by their nose, there’s a good chance that your dog is going to beg you for a taste of your ’taters at some point. So should you give in? Can dogs eat potatoes?

The short answer is yes, it’s OK if dogs eat potatoes as long as the potatoes are cooked and plain. But there are a few more things you should know about potatoes before your dog slurps down a spoonful of spud.

Can Dogs Eat Cooked Potatoes?

If you’re going to feed your dog potatoes, they should be cooked. As you’ll read later on, raw potatoes can cause an upset digestive system for dogs. Whichever method you use to cook potatoes, don’t add salt or butter to them because these aren’t healthy for dogs. You should feed your dog plain potatoes that don’t have any toppings or seasonings — especially if the seasonings are toxic to dogs (garlic and onion powder).

For example, if you’re making mashed potatoes, get a spoonful out for your dog before you put the butter, salt or other ingredients in that make it so tasty for you. Similarly, instant mashed potatoes are not good for your dog if they have seasonings mixed in with them.

Are Potatoes Good for Dogs?

Yes, potatoes are healthy for dogs if they are plain, cooked and fed in moderation. Potatoes are often used in commercial dog foods as a carbohydrate source. Carbohydrates provide energy and help promote gastrointestinal health. Potato protein is used as a protein source in some high-protein dog food recipes. Potatoes are also a good source of some vitamins and minerals.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Potatoes?

No, don’t let your dog eat raw potatoes. They can be hard to digest, potentially causing gastrointestinal issues. Additionally, if your dog bites off large chunks of hard, raw potato, they could choke. Cooking the raw potato breaks down the starch and lectin in the potato making it easier to digest (and easier to eat). You should also avoid cooking raw potatoes that have green spots or have started to sprout (see the garden section below).

Can Dogs Eat Potato Skin?

No. Potato skins can be hard to digest and can upset your dog’s digestive tract, so it’s best to feed them potatoes without the skin on. If you baked potatoes with the skin on, scoop out the potato and give that to your dog — before you add the sour cream, butter, cheese, chives and bacon, of course. You should also make sure your dog can’t hunt down any raw potato skins you’ve peeled.

Can Dogs Eat French Fries?

No. Any type of oil-fried potato, like French fries, tater tots and hash browns, is not healthy for dogs due to the fat content. If you feed your dog one or two French fries, they’ll probably be OK, but large amounts of fatty food can cause pancreatitis or an upset digestive tract. The large amount of salt that can be in or on fried food is also not healthy for dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Sweet Potatoes?

Yes. Sweet potatoes have the same guidelines as potatoes — as long as sweet potatoes are cooked and don’t have any toppings or seasonings, your dog can eat sweet potatoes. Fun fact: despite their similar name, sweet potatoes are actually distant relatives of potatoes.

Can Dogs Eat Potatoes from the Garden?

No. Potatoes belong to the nightshade family of plants which also includes tomatoes and eggplants. Nightshades contain glycoalkaloids (solanine and chaconine in the case of potatoes) which can be toxic in large amounts. Potato plants, green potatoes and sprouts contain solanine, and raw potatoes and skins contain chaconine. In toxic amounts, these glycoalkaloids can cause an upset digestive tract as well as other symptoms. If your dog eats large amounts of a potato plant, raw potatoes, green potatoes or potatoes with sprouts, contact your veterinarian.

Can Dogs Eat Potato Chips?

No. The thing that makes potato chips sooo tasty is the seasonings on them. But the seasoning may contain ingredients like garlic and onion powder that are toxic to dogs. Potato chips are usually high in salt and fat which isn’t good for dogs either. So letting them lick the seasoning and chip crumbs from the bottom of the bag is not a good idea!

Keep the Potato Portions Petite

If you do decide to give your dog some potato, use it as a treat or food topper. It shouldn’t be used to replace your dog’s diet and shouldn’t be more than 10 percent of their daily calorie allowance. A small dollop of plain mashed potatoes on top of your dog’s kibble is a good place to start. As always, check with your veterinarian before changing your dog’s diet, including adding new foods.

Can My Dog Eat Potatoes?

Yes, it’s OK if dogs eat mashed potatoes or any other type of cooked potato, as long as they’re plain with no seasonings or toppings. Stay away from raw potatoes and potato skin, though, and remember to only give your dog potatoes as a treat.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat potatoes? Yes! (if they are cooked and plain)’.

Can My Dog Eat That? Nuts

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat nuts? It depends’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat nuts?” Read on!

Not All Nuts Are Toxic to Dogs, But They’re Not Healthy Either

If you’re snacking on some nuts, you might think, “What’s the harm in tossing one or two nuts to my furry friend” (who’s over there drooling and giving you sad puppy dog eyes). Well, there are a few types of nuts that could harm your dog. The general rule is that you should avoid giving your dog nuts as a special treat, because even if they’re not toxic, nuts are not healthy for dogs. Other crunchy snacks are a better alternative, like popcorn that has been air-fried with no toppings.

Are Nuts Bad for Dogs?

If we put nut toxicity aside for a minute, one of the main problems with nuts is that, like coconut, most have a high fat content and are loaded with calories. If your dog is overweight or obese — or even if they’re not — a high-fat, calorie-dense treat like nuts is not a great idea.

Additionally, if your dog consumes a large serving of nuts in one sitting, they could develop pancreatitis, which is commonly triggered by a sudden increase in fat in a dog’s diet. Many nuts are also coated in salt, and too much salt (sodium) is unhealthy for dogs.

Certain nuts pose choking hazards for dogs, especially for small dogs. Notorious for scarfing down food instead of chewing it carefully, dogs can choke on nuts if they swallow them whole or in large pieces. Nut husks or shells and some of the nuts themselves can be hard to digest and could cause an intestinal blockage or damage to the intestine, which could require surgery.

Will Nuts Make My Dog Sick?

There are a few reasons why most nuts can make dogs sick. The coating or seasoning used on nuts may be toxic, for example, chocolate or garlic or onion seasoning. Some nuts themselves (e.g., macadamia nuts) are toxic to dogs, and should never be fed to your dog. Additionally, any nut that is moldy is not safe for dogs to eat. Mold can produce toxins (mycotoxins) that can make dogs sick, including vomiting, tremors and seizures.

Which Nuts Are Safe for Dogs to Eat?

There are some nuts which are not toxic and don’t pose choking hazards; however, any type of nut fed in large amounts is not healthy for dogs. So if you’re feeding your dog any of the nuts which are considered “safe” for dogs (e.g., cashews or peanuts), make sure it’s only in small amounts.

Can Dogs Eat Acorns?

No. As well as being a choking hazard, acorns contain tannins which can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

Can Dogs Eat Almonds?

No. Almonds are a choking hazard, especially for small dogs. Almond nut butters are safe in small quantities as long as they don’t contain the artificial sweetener xylitol.

Can Dogs Eat Brazil Nuts?

No. Brazil nuts are not toxic, but they do have one of the highest fat contents and are difficult for dogs to digest.

Can Dogs Eat Cashews?

Cashews that are roasted (not raw cashews) are safe for dogs in very small quantities. They can be a choking hazard, though.

Can Dogs Eat Macadamia Nuts?

No, do not feed macadamia nuts to your dog as they are very toxic to dogs. They produce gastrointestinal and neurological signs in dogs that include lethargy, vomiting, fever, loss of coordination, muscle weakness and tremors. If your dog eats macadamia nuts, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Can Dogs Eat Peanuts?

Unsalted peanuts are safe in small quantities as long as they’re not seasoned. Many dogs eat peanut butter which is safe in small amounts as long as you purchase peanut butter brands that don’t contain the artificial sweetener xylitol. As much as dogs love it, too much peanut butter isn’t healthy for dogs, either.

Can Dogs Eat Pecans?

No. Pecans are not toxic, but they are at risk of mold and mycotoxin production and could cause an intestinal blockage.

Can Dogs Eat Pistachios?

No. Pistachios are not toxic to dogs, but they are potential choking hazards, are difficult to digest and could cause an intestinal blockage. Pistachios are also susceptible to mold, which can result in poisoning from mycotoxins produced by the mold.

Can Dogs Eat Walnuts?

It depends on whether they’re English or black walnuts. English walnuts, commonly used for cooking, are generally safe in small amounts. Black walnuts, however, contain the chemical juglone, which can cause an upset stomach. Walnuts are also susceptible to mycotoxin-producing mold which is harmful to dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Trail Mix?

Other than nuts, many trail mixes contain ingredients that are toxic to dogs, like chocolate and raisins. So avoid sharing your trail mix with your dog.

My Dog Ate Nuts. What Should I Do?

If your dog ate toxic nuts, moldy nuts or too many nuts of any type, contact your veterinarian or an after-hours emergency clinic. You could also call an animal poison control center, ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (1-888-426-4435) or Pet Poison Helpline (1-855-764-7661).

Can Dogs Eat Nuts? It Depends!

There’s not a clear answer to “Can my dog eat nuts?” It depends on the type of nut, the amount eaten and the condition of the nut (e.g., moldy walnuts). But there are certainly much healthier treats for dogs to eat which have fewer calories and a lower fat content.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat nuts? It depends’.

Can My Dog Eat That? Ham

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The Verdict: Can my dog eat ham? They probably shouldn’t’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat ham?” Read on!

You’ve been busy in the kitchen all day, cooking delicious foods like potatoes, roast turkey and sugar-glazed ham, and they’re ready to serve at the dinner table. You’re gone 30 seconds to get the side dishes, and you come back to find your drooling dog staring longingly at the ham. Or, if your dog’s a mischievous one, you find them on top of the table helping themselves.

So should you give in and throw your dog a tidbit of ham? Should you be concerned if they devoured half the ham before you could chase them away from the table? Well, anyone (human or canine) is going to feel bad after eating half a glazed ham. But there are a few reasons why even a small amount of ham isn’t a good idea for dogs.

Most Ham Isn’t Low Fat

Sure, you can buy 96 percent fat-free sliced ham, but most ham is not considered a low-fat food. Fat can be difficult for dogs to digest, and too much fat at one time can cause an upset digestive tract (e.g., vomiting and diarrhea). If your dog helped themselves to the holiday ham, there’s a good chance pancreatitis will ensue, as suddenly eating a high-fat meal is a common trigger. Not to mention, if your dog is regularly snacking on ham or other high-fat treats like coconut, the high fat intake can also lead to obesity.

Sugar, Salt and Preservatives, oh My

Depending on how it was prepared, ham can contain a high amount of sugar — which is not healthy for dogs. But the bigger problem is that ham is high in sodium (salt). The preservatives used to cure ham are also sodium-based. Too much salt in their diet can contribute to hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart disease. If your dog has chronic kidney disease, they should avoid ham (and other high-sodium foods) because hypertension can damage their kidneys further. Salt can also be toxic to dogs if they consume excess amounts of it, causing vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, excessive thirst and urination.

How much sodium is in ham? According to one example on USDA FoodData Central, a 2 oz. portion of “maple glazed honey coat ham” contains 571 mg of sodium. That’s over twice the daily allowance of sodium (200 mg) recommended by the Committee on Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats (for adult dogs weighing 33 pounds and consuming 1,000 calories per day). This means it doesn’t take much ham to put your dog over their recommended sodium intake for the day.

Ham Bones Are Not Chew Toys

A cooked ham bone may look like a tasty chewy treat for your dog, but any cooked bone can splinter into sharp pieces and puncture parts of their digestive tract. Pieces of bone could also cause a blockage in their digestive tract that requires surgery. Make sure you dispose of ham bones and anything used to wrap or tie meat (e.g., strings, bags, packaging) in a sealed trash bag and then in a container that your dog can’t get into.

The bottom line is that the very occasional tidbit of ham is not likely to cause problems for a healthy dog. Just don’t make ham a regular part of your dog’s diet — particularly if they’re already overweight. Give them a healthy treat instead.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The Verdict: Can my dog eat ham? They probably shouldn’t’.

RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That? Hot Dogs

Can My Dog Eat That? Cranberries

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The Verdict: Can my dog eat cranberries? Yes. Plain and in moderation only’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat cranberries?” Read on!

We’re just a few short weeks from cranberry season! And by “cranberry season,” we mean “the holidays” because that’s when cranberries suddenly appear everywhere, from on the dinner table next to the turkey to the holiday decorations. So it’s the perfect time to examine whether you can share that can-shaped, sliceable purple goop (and all the other tasty cranberry concoctions, too) with your favorite begging buddy.

In short, unlike grapes, cranberries alone are not toxic to dogs. But as with nearly every other fruit or vegetable, there are preparation methods and other circumstances that make a simple “yea or nay,” not so simple. When fed properly, they’re a tasty, nutritious snack.

Cranberries Are a Superfood

First off, let’s look at any nutritional benefits of the tart red fruit that might benefit your dog. Cranberries are considered a “superfood.” For the uninitiated, a superfood is a food that has particularly high nutritional value. These nutrient-packed foods are key sources of antioxidants, omega fatty acids, fiber, vitamins, minerals and protein. Cranberries are no exception, as they offer high levels of vitamins C, K, E and B, not to mention manganese and copper.

In pet food, superfoods are considered “functional” ingredients. Functional ingredients provide bonus benefits beyond basic nutrition when they are part of a complete and balanced diet. Antioxidants, omega fatty acids and fiber provide some of these bonus benefits.

But Are Cranberries Super Good for Dogs?

You can feed your dog both fresh and dried cranberries without worry, if you do so in moderation. But preparation matters. They have to be plain, with the stems removed, and absolutely NOT from any kind of fruit mix. You see, dried cranberries are often mistaken for raisins, which are extremely toxic to dogs. No trail mix for Rufus!

Check the sugar levels of your cranberry offerings. Many dried cranberries have added sugar to take the edge off the tart flavor, and that sugar adds up quickly in such a little berry. Sugar or not, you should feed a medium or large dog only a small handful at most, and small dogs should only receive two or three in one sitting.

And while cranberry juice is known for helping humans get over urinary tract infections, it won’t help your dog. While a small amount of the tasty beverage won’t hurt your dog, they shouldn’t drink anywhere close to enough to help flush their urinary tract. Most cranberry juices are loaded with sugar so should just be avoided in general.

But Can My Dog Eat Cranberry Sauce?

This is why you’re reading this blog, isn’t it? Everyone at the table, your dog included, is eyeballing that jellied cylinder of cranberry sauce with either delight or disgust. If your dog is one of the delighted ones, should they partake? Just a slice?

Once again, a little bit of festive jellied cran won’t hurt your dog, but it’s probably best avoided since most recipes (canned and the more visually palatable homemade) are loaded with sugar. Too much sugar can cause vomiting or diarrhea in dogs, which is not something you want to deal with under the Thanksgiving Day table. For dogs with diabetes or other sugar-related health issues, it’s a much more serious issue.

Dogs and cranberries mix cautiously. If you absolutely must include your dog in the holiday spread, it’s best to offer up just a few plain cranberries. Fresh is best, and dried is OK if you’re absolutely sure they haven’t been mixed with dastardly raisins. It’s not the most festive answer, but neither is getting out the carpet cleaner at the holiday gathering!

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The Verdict: Can my dog eat cranberries? Yes. Plain and in moderation only’.

RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That? Beverages!

Can My Dog Eat That? Beverages!

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat beverages? No. Water is best’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat (or drink) beverages?” Read on!

Most dogs aren’t shy about trying out a new food, crunchy snack or drink. If the opportunity arises, like a full glass at perfect tongue height, they’re going to take advantage of it. So which beverages should you be concerned about if your dog does lap up a few mouthfuls? Or what about if they drink the whole cup?

The quick answer is that your dog really shouldn’t be drinking anything but water. It’s the healthiest drink for them, and it’s all they need to keep hydrated. But if they do get into one of your cups, there are some beverages that are more of a concern than others.

Can Dogs Drink Milk?

Maybe. Like all mammals, puppies start off life by drinking milk from their mom. During this time, they produce the enzyme lactase which helps to digest the lactose in milk. As the puppies get older and are weaned from their mother’s milk, they start to produce less lactase. Most adult dogs are lactose intolerant because they don’t produce much lactase anymore.

This means that your adult dog may not be able to digest cow’s milk properly and that can cause diarrhea and very stinky gas. You’ll soon know if your dog is lactose intolerant! A little bit of milk may be OK for some dogs, but make sure it’s plain milk. Watch out for potentially toxic additives, like chocolate or nutmeg, and some milk substitutes, like macadamia nut milk.

Can Dogs Drink Sports Drinks?

Water is better. If you’re going on a long hike on a hot day, you might take a sports drink with you to help replace some of the electrolytes you lose through sweating. While this could be a good option for you, it’s best to stick with a flask of clean, fresh water for your dog to stay hydrated. Sports drinks often contain sugar and sodium which can be unhealthy for your dog, especially when all they really need is water. It’s probably OK if your dog does drink some of the sports drink, but don’t make it a regular thing for them.

Can Dogs Drink Soda?

No. If a few drops of soda bubbles out of your can onto the floor and your dog laps it up, that’s probably OK. But you should not purposefully give your dog soda or let them lick up a whole soda-can spill because it can contain ingredients that are dangerous for dogs. Xylitol is commonly used in diet soda as an artificial sweetener — but it’s toxic for dogs. Regular sodas contain a bunch of sugar which, although not toxic, is not healthy for dogs to consume in large amounts. And any cola-based sodas are definitely out as they contain caffeine, which is also toxic to dogs (more on that in the coffee section).

Can Dogs Drink Coffee?

Nope. It doesn’t matter whether you’re an espresso drinker, love a good pumpkin-spice latte or  are obsessed with caramel frappé, you should not share your coffee with your dog. Dogs are more sensitive to caffeine than people and can suffer from caffeine poisoning, causing agitation, vomiting, panting, elevated blood pressure, tremors and worse. Depending on the size of your dog and how much caffeine they ingested, it can be fatal.

If your dog drank some of your coffee (or cola), contact your veterinarian, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (1-888-426-4435) or the Pet Poison Helpline (1-855-764-7661) immediately for advice. Make sure you keep the coffee pot out of reach of your dog and dispose of coffee grounds in a place that your dog can’t get to.

Can Dogs Drink Beer?

Beer, whiskey, wine: if it’s got alcohol in it, the answer is a hard no. Dogs can become intoxicated and experience ethanol poisoning, which causes symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, decreased coordination, difficulty breathing and seizures. Like most toxins, the severity of ethanol poisoning depends on how much ethanol was consumed (drink volume and alcohol percentage) and the size of your dog. Call your veterinarian or one of the animal poison centers listed above if your dog does drink an alcoholic beverage. And if you really want to share a brew with your canine buddy, try a specially made dog beer instead.

The bottom line is: water is the best drink for your dog. Try to keep that curious tongue out of your beverages. Plus, who wants dog slobber in their drink!

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Can My Dog Eat That? Corn

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Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat corn?” Read on!

Like carrots, corn is a common ingredient in many dog foods because of its nutrient content (more on that later). So yes, dogs can eat corn, but only if it’s off the cob and doesn’t have any of the delicious toppings that people love to put on it.

Plain, Loose Corn Is the Way to Go

Corn removed from the cob that doesn’t have any condiments or toppings on it, is a healthy treat for most dogs (in moderation). Similarly, popcorn that’s air-popped and doesn’t have any toppings (e.g., butter, salt, cinnamon sugar) is a delicious treat — just make sure you remove any kernels that didn’t pop.

It’s the other things that may be in corn-based human foods that you need to be wary of. Yummy foods like corn tortillas, corn chips, canned corn, hush puppies, corn dogs and polenta (depending on how it’s made) can be high in sodium (salt). Excessive sodium can cause dehydration, so if your dog does eat a bunch of salty products, make sure they have plenty of fresh water available.

It’s best to avoid sugary corn-based products, too. Foods like corn muffins, cornbread and creamed corn are typically high in sugar, fat, salt or other ingredients that aren’t good for dogs. Remember that some sweet foods (like some tomato-based ketchup products) contain the artificial sweetener xylitol, which is toxic to dogs. So be on the lookout for that, too.

No Corn Cobs or Husks!

Corn on the cob is a sweet, tasty side dish that’s especially good roasted on the grill. But as you finish chomping on the cob, juice running down your chin, don’t be tempted to throw it to your dog. It may look like a good treat for them to chew on, but dogs can choke on the cob and it can cause an intestinal blockage if swallowed.

If you bought some fresh corn in the husk from a roadside stand or from a store, you’re probably not going to eat the husk — and neither should your dog. Husks are hard to digest and, just like the cob, can be a choking hazard or cause an intestinal blockage. Compost the cob and husks instead.

Corn Isn’t Just a Filler

Two of the myths circulating about corn and dogs are that corn in pet food is only there as a filler,  and that many dogs are allergic to corn. These are indeed myths. Corn is used in dog food as a source of protein and carbohydrates in the form of digestible starch. Corn also provides essential amino acids and fatty acids, soluble and insoluble fiber, vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.

It is true that dogs can develop allergies to any meat or grain protein. However, corn isn’t on the list of top allergens in dogs. The allergens that are more likely to cause reactions in dogs are beef, dairy products and wheat, followed by lamb, eggs, chicken and soy. PetMD tells us that food allergies are less common than seasonal allergies or flea and tick allergies, and that only 0.2% of dogs have food allergies. So the risk of a true corn allergy is very low.

It’s also important to know that a food intolerance is different to a food allergy. A food allergy is an abnormal reaction to a normal food due to the dog’s immune system misjudging a safe substance as a disease-causing invader. A food intolerance, on the other hand, does not involve the immune system.

Corn is a healthy treat for most dogs. Just make sure it’s been removed from the cob and doesn’t have any extra toppings or flavorings on it.

If you’re curious about your dog’s ability to eat other snacks like nuts, bookmark our blog!

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RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That? Popcorn

Can My Dog Eat That? School Lunch Items

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Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat school lunch items?” Read on!

Oh no! The dog didn’t eat my homework — they ate my lunch!

For people with school-aged kids, the mornings can be chaotic as you’re trying to get everyone dressed, fed and out the door on time. So it’s possible that an open backpack on the floor would go unnoticed by everyone — except your dog. That highly sensitive nose is sure to sniff out whatever yummy food is packed in your kid’s lunch, and it may have you asking, “Can dogs eat school lunches?”

If your cunning canine does eat food from your kid’s backpack, deciding on whether you should be concerned or not depends on what food they found and which parts of it they ate. We’ll go through some of the common items found in school lunches and see which food gets a passing grade and which food fails the test.

Before We Start…

We wrote this article assuming lunch-sized proportions of food were in the backpack. For some of the foods we discuss, eating larger quantities can have more severe consequences. When in doubt over the risk to your dog, ask your veterinarian.

Also, if your dog eats any packaging, plastic or the lunch bag itself, that’s obviously not good. You should have your veterinarian check that the packaging isn’t going to cause a blockage in your dog’s intestinal tract.

Going along with the school lunch theme, we’re going to follow the food groups from the USDA’s MyPlate, but with some treats thrown in, too!

Protein: A Canine Favorite

Protein is an important part of any dog’s diet, but some protein sources may not be good for your dog to eat. Some common lunch items are ham, hot dogs, pepperoni (on pizza), eggs and chicken nuggets. The problem with ham, hot dogs and pepperoni is their fat and salt content. Too much salt and fat can lead to an upset stomach. Similarly, chicken is a great source of protein for dogs, but not so much when it’s in the form of breaded nuggets. The high fat content of chicken nuggets can cause an upset stomach.

Eggs are an excellent source of protein, and they’re safe for dogs to eat as long as they’re cooked — which they should be if they’re in your kid’s lunch! If they’re mixed with something else, that’s where some caution’s needed (see the section on condiments below).

Grains: Breads, Pasta and Popcorn

Pita bread, wraps, bread, bagels, crackers, pasta, popcorn: all yummy grain-based food you’d find in a lunch box. Plain grain-based foods should be OK for your dog, as long as the food doesn’t have any toxic ingredients in them (and your dog doesn’t have a wheat allergy). But you also need to consider what toppings were used on them. For example, plain, air-popped popcorn is fine, but popcorn that’s heavily buttered or salted could cause an upset stomach in large amounts.

If there were toxic ingredients in the food your dog ate, like raisins, macadamia nuts, garlic or nutmeg, have your dog examined by your veterinarian, because even small amounts of some of these toxins can cause issues.

Bread Dough Oh-No!

Quick side note. If you make your own bread, make sure you don’t leave yeast-based dough out anywhere that your dog could find it. If they ingest the dough, it can cause bread dough toxicosis. According to the Merck Veterinary manual, the warm, moist environment of a dog’s stomach allows the yeast to replicate, which causes two potentially fatal issues. First, the dough mass expands, causing a distended stomach which can result in breathing difficulties. Additionally, yeast fermentation produces ethanol, which can cause ethanol intoxication and metabolic issues. If you see your dog eat some yeast-based bread dough or suspect that they have, seek emergency veterinary treatment.

Fruits and Vegetables

Most fruit and vegetables you’d find in a school lunch, like apples, oranges, bananas, watermelon, blueberries, carrots and cucumbers, are healthy and safe for dogs to eat (as long as it’s the fleshy parts they’re eating). If your dog eats the whole fruit or vegetable and it contains seeds, rind or the core, keep an eye on them: those parts can be choking hazards and can cause an upset tummy or a digestive tract blockage.

Grapes and raisins are the exception. They are toxic, and some dogs can become ill just by eating a small amount. It’s believed that some dogs are sensitive to the tartaric acid that’s found in grapes.

Dairy

Dogs can eat dairy products like plain yogurt, cheese and milk; however, some dogs have trouble digesting lactose, so they may have an upset stomach or diarrhea after eating or drinking it. Some dairy products have more lactose than others, so the response depends on the dairy product and the individual dog.

Some dairy products have high fat contents, which can cause upset tummies, too. You should also check if any flavors or toppings used with the dairy products are toxic to dogs (e.g., xylitol, chocolate, nutmeg).

Condiments and Treats

If peanut butter and jelly is a favorite school lunch in your house, make sure you purchase peanut butter varieties that don’t have xylitol in them. That way if your dog sneaks a bite or two, you won’t have to worry about xylitol poisoning. Check the label of sugar-free condiments (e.g., ketchup, BBQ sauce) to make sure they don’t contain xylitol, too.

Mustard is another condiment that’s toxic to dogs, particularly in large amounts. When you’re preparing lunch, be careful that your dog doesn’t find the mustard bottle and squeeze some out for themselves.

If your kid’s lucky enough to get a treat in their lunchbox, chances are it’s not a good treat for your dog. Many human treats contain ingredients that are toxic to dogs, like chocolate, cocoa powder, or xylitol.

Due to their small amount, most lunch bag items are probably OK for your dog, or they may just cause an upset stomach and diarrhea. But if the food contained ingredients that are toxic to dogs, make sure you have your dog checked out by your veterinarian. Now you just have to make your kid’s lunch — again.

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