Tag: dog diet

Can My Dog Eat That? Bananas

Posted on July 7, 2022 - 2:30 pm by
Taste of the Wild

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our new series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Read on!

Yep, most dogs can eat a peeled banana, in moderation. Bananas are healthy snacks packed with nutrients, but there are a couple of things you should know before feeding this a‑peeling fruit to your dog.

A Healthy Treat

Bananas are a great healthy treat option for most dogs. They are high in potassium, magnesium, vitamin B6, vitamin C and also fiber — which is typically a good thing, but not in large amounts (see below).

Bananas are a low-calorie food, so they can be a good alternative for pudgy pooches who probably shouldn’t be eating any treats (but sometimes you just can’t say “No” to those eyes). Bananas may also be good for dogs with canine kidney disease who need low-protein, low-sodium and low‑phosphorus treat options. As with all new foods, it’s best to check with your veterinarian if bananas are OK to feed to your dog, especially if they have an underlying medical condition.

Remember, Too Much of a Good Thing…

While bananas are great as a healthy treat, too much banana can lead to some messy consequences. It’s best to stick to giving your dog just a few slices of banana at a time, because too much banana can cause gastrointestinal upset — in other words, vomiting and diarrhea. Bananas are also high in sugar, which is why they should only be used as a treat, not as a regular part of your dog’s diet.

Slip That Peel into the Compost Bin

Banana flesh is a definite go (in moderation), but the banana peel is a definite no. Banana peels aren’t toxic to dogs, but they are really hard to digest, which could cause a blockage in your dog’s gastrointestinal tract or an upset stomach.

Banana-Containing Things — Yay or Nay?

So what about the things that have banana in or around them? Like most things, it depends. Peanut butter-dipped banana is going to make your dog very happy. Just make sure it’s a dog-safe peanut butter that doesn’t contain xylitol. Another fun banana use is stuffing a toy with banana — it’s bound to keep your dog entertained for a while, and it’s great for mental stimulation. You can also freeze banana slices to mix it up a little and give your dog a different texture to munch on, or mash them for yet another entirely different texture.

On the other paw, banana bread and banana cake are probably in the nay category. Most banana bread and cake recipes call for a bunch of added sugar, which is not good for any dog, and especially a diabetic or obese dog. The banana bread or cake may also contain raisins or chocolate chips which are a definite “No!” for all dogs due to their toxicity. Dehydrated banana chips depend on how they were processed — if a lot of sugar was added, these should probably be a no, too.

Bananas are a healthy treat for most dogs. So if your veterinarian says it’s OK, see if your dog goes bananas over some banana in their bowl!

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RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That: A Guide by Taste of the Wild

Can My Dog Eat Blueberries?

Posted on April 7, 2022 - 2:30 pm by
Taste of the Wild

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. Read on!

Can dogs have blueberries? For humans, blueberries are arguably a perfect snack. They’re loaded with nutrients like fiber and vitamin C. They’re low in calories because of a high water content. They’re poppable. And, possibly most importantly, they taste good!

But like with many delicious human foods, you’ll often see some puppy-dog eyes (both real and metaphorical) peering at you while you snack. Is it OK if dogs eat blueberries, though? Dogs can eat watermelon, strawberries, pineapples and other fruits, so can your dog indulge in a few of these blue sweet treats, either whole or in any other format?

Are Blueberries Good for Dogs?

Yes, you can feed your dog blueberries in all forms. They’re a great fruit that’s often labeled as a superfood! Though it’s always a good idea to consider opting for blueberries as an ingredient in trusted dog food, you can feed your beggin’ buddy fresh or frozen blueberries in moderation. Be wary, though. Blueberries are generally small treats, but when dogs eat blueberries they are in danger of choking, especially small breeds or puppies. Frozen blueberries are especially a danger to small dogs.

When Dogs Eat Blueberries, They Eat a Superfood with Super Benefits

Because of all the nutrients blueberries offer in one tiny package, they’re often labeled as “superfoods.” These nutrient-packed fruits are a key source of antioxidants, fiber, vitamins and minerals. In pet food, superfoods are also functional ingredients. Functional ingredients provide bonus benefits beyond basic nutrition when they are part of a complete and balanced diet. Antioxidants and fiber provide some of these benefits.

Blueberries’ main claim as a superfood is that they are rife with antioxidants, which is good news for pet owners. Antioxidants protect your dog from the damaging effects of free radicals, which, if left unchecked, can result in health issues like cancer and heart disease. Antioxidants in superfoods like blueberries can work with the antioxidants naturally produced by the body to control these free radicals. Antioxidants also support the immune system and maintenance of healthy skin, and it’s been proven that they can help slow your dog’s mental aging.

But the benefits don’t stop there. The fiber offered by blueberries supports healthy digestion, which is something that both dogs and dog parents can appreciate. So offering your dog blueberries in food that is already good for them, like blueberry yogurt — homemade because store- bought blueberry yogurt is loaded with sugar or xylitol, which is deadly for dogs — can allow them to have a healthy snack that they love.

Can Dogs Eat Blueberry Muffins?

Though you can feed blueberries to your dog, it’s not a good idea to offer blueberry muffins, which are usually packed with sugar. When dogs eat too much, sugar they can suffer from vomiting and diarrhea, not to mention more long-term issues like diabetes.

Can Dogs Eat Dried Blueberries?

In lieu of fresh blueberries, dried blueberries can be a great snack, especially if you dry them yourself. If you buy store-bought dried blueberries, be sure to watch the sugar content, because it is usually high.

As Always, Treat in Moderation

Too many blueberries aren’t good for anyone, especially dogs. General consensus is that your dog’s  treats or snacks should consist of no more than 10 percent of your dog’s daily calorie intake. But for that 10 percent? You can’t go wrong with blueberries. If you’d prefer to offer blueberries as a portion of your dog’s regular food, we have a few suggestions. As always, if you have any questions about feeding fruits or vegetables to your dog, consult your veterinarian.

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RELATED POST: Can My Dog Eat That: A Guide by Taste of the Wild

Can Nutrition Influence Your Dog’s Behavior?

Posted on August 26, 2021 - 2:30 pm by
A brown dog lying on the floor licking its lips over a bowl of food.

If, as they say, “you are what you eat,” dietary ingredients could impact a dog’s health. Since our health affects how we feel, it seems logical that it could also affect how we act. But is there any evidence of a connection between dog food and behavior in dogs?

Dog Food Nutrition Needs to Be Balanced

Certainly, a poor diet can alter a dog’s normal behavior. Diets that are deficient in essential nutrients can lead to serious health issues, including anemia and brittle bones. If a dog isn’t feeling well because they’re weak or feeling pain, that can certainly impact their behavior.

That’s why one of the most important parts of any dog food label is the nutritional adequacy statement that indicates the pet food is “nutritionally complete and balanced” for your dog’s particular life stage. Commercial foods that list the nutritional adequacy statement have met the guidelines established by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). 

Because the nutrient requirements (protein, essential amino acids, fat, vitamins and minerals) of dogs change over their lifetime, there are three nutritional adequacy statements that can be found on a dog food label depending on the diet: growth and reproduction, adult maintenance and all life stages. Diets that are designed for all life stages meet the nutritional requirements for both the growth and reproduction stage as well as adult maintenance stage. So make sure you consider your dog’s life stage when choosing their diet. A healthy dog is generally a happy dog! 

Yet even a healthy diet can become unbalanced if treats or table scraps make up more than 10 percent of the dog’s daily calories. Similarly, if you’re not following the feeding directions on the label, imbalances can occur. And unless homemade diets are prepared under the guidance of a veterinary nutritionist, it can be easy for dietary deficiencies to occur.

Does Raw Meat Make Dogs Aggressive?

It has been suggested that higher dietary protein may be associated with canine aggression. That’s why some recommend a low-protein diet for an adult dog with aggression problems. However, studies testing this concept have been flawed and results were conflicting, so more research is needed.

The theory behind the low-protein diet revolves around tryptophan, an amino acid involved in the production of serotonin, the neurochemical purported to create a calming effect. Tryptophan competes with other amino acids (which are components of protein) to cross the barrier into the brain. With less protein in the diet, it’s surmised there will be a greater chance for tryptophan, and eventually serotonin, to enter the brain, thereby promoting calm while reducing aggression.

Regardless, healthy adult dogs need at least 4.5 grams of protein per 100 calories of food, so there needs to be a minimum amount of protein provided.

Pet Food Nutrition and the Aging Canine Brain

Current research does support the positive effects of nutrition on brain aging.

Older dogs can experience cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS), which has been likened to human Alzheimer’s disease. Affected dogs may appear disoriented, interact less with family, lose house training and show changes in sleep/wake cycles, such as wandering around the house at night.

Several factors are thought to contribute to brain aging and cognitive decline in dogs, including chronic oxidative stress, reduced brain glucose metabolism and low-grade inflammation.

Some evidence has been found recently that certain ingredients, typically added to the diet or given in supplement form, may help improve clinical signs and slow cognitive decline in older dogs.

For example, antioxidants such as vitamins E and C in your dog’s diet may help neutralize the damaging effects of free radicals on cells, thereby protecting the brain from oxidative stress. These ingredients may have anti-inflammatory effects, as well.

To counter the effects of reduced cerebral glucose metabolism, medium-chain triglycerides in the diet can be converted to ketone bodies, providing the brain with an alternative energy source to glucose. In one study, dogs that were fed diets supplemented with medium-chain triglycerides performed better on cognitive tests than dogs fed the control diet.

How to Make Your Dog Happy

While good nutrition may have positive effects on canine behavior, many problems need a combination of therapies, including behavioral modification or training, environmental management and possibly medications. If you have questions about canine behavior and nutrition and how they may affect your dog’s life, your veterinary clinic is the best place to start.