Can My Dog Eat That? Peaches

An overhead view of a pile of freshly picked peaches.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat peaches?” Read on!

Yes! Dogs can eat peaches safely, as long as you only give them the fleshy part of the fruit. Just make sure that peaches are only an occasional treat and make up no more than 10 percent of your dog’s daily calorie amount. Too many peaches can cause an upset stomach and diarrhea. And neither your dog or you want that!

Are Peaches Good For Dogs?

Just like pineapple, cranberries and other fruits and vegetables, peaches contain beneficial nutrients, including vitamin A and vitamin C, as well as antioxidants that support the immune system and skin health. Peaches are also high in fiber which helps support a healthy digestive system. However, if your dog is eating a complete and balanced commercial dog food, your dog’s diet is already providing all of the nutrients they need, so the nutrients from peaches aren’t required.

Are Peach Pits Poisonous?

Yes, the peach pits, also called stones, are poisonous for dogs. They contain trace amounts of a sugar-cyanide compound that is toxic. A dog would need to eat multiple peach pits to be affected by cyanide poisoning; however, there are other reasons not to let them eat the pits.

Peach pits are rough and risk damaging the esophagus or intestine as they pass through. Just like avocado pits, they pose a choking hazard and could cause an intestinal blockage. All good reasons for your dog to avoid peach pits!

Can Dogs Eat Canned Peaches?

No, canned peaches are not a good idea for dogs as they usually have a bunch of added sugar and preservatives. Too much sugar on a regular basis can contribute to diabetes or obesity. Canned peaches may also contain the artificial sweetener xylitol which is toxic to dogs. It’s best to stick with fresh peaches as a tasty snack for your dog.

Can Dogs Eat Peach Yogurt?

Similar to canned peaches, store-bought peach yogurt may contain added sugars, preservatives or xylitol which aren’t healthy for dogs. Again, it’s better to share just fresh peaches as treats instead of peach yogurt.

Can Dogs Eat Peach Skin?

As long as you wash the skin thoroughly, dogs can eat peach skin. The parts of the peach to avoid include the pit, the stem and the leaves as these all contain the sugar-cyanide compound. That’s why dog owners should stick to the peach flesh when giving their dog peaches.

Can Dogs Eat Nectarines?

Dogs can also eat the flesh of nectarines safely. But, as with all stone fruits, the nectarine pits should be avoided to prevent choking or intestinal blockage. You should limit the amount of nectarines your dog eats to avoid an upset stomach or diarrhea.

Can Dogs Eat Peaches Safely?

Yes, you can feed your dog peaches in moderation as long as they are washed and the pits are removed. How many peaches your dog can eat depends on your dog’s size. If your dog accidentally eats a peach pit, contact your veterinarian for advice.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat peaches? Yes, the fleshy part’.

Behind the Breed: Cane Corso

Two cane corso puppies sitting together in green grass.

Have you ever wondered where a dog breed originated from? In our “Behind the Breed” series we’ll dive into the history, personality and physical appearance of a particular breed. We’ll also cover some of the FAQs about the breed and maybe some fun facts, too!

Intimidating is an understatement when you first look at a cane corso (pronounced KAH-neh KOR-soh). These giant dogs are muscular, serious looking and extremely protective of their humans and their home. Cane corsos are intelligent, confident and loyal dogs that can be a high-maintenance breed in terms of their training, socialization and exercise requirements. So if you’re looking for a purebred dog that doesn’t require much attention, the cane corso is probably not the breed for you.

Cane Corso Puppies Need to Be Socialized

While cane corso puppies start off as adorable bundles of fur, it’s important to realize that these cute pups grow up into big dogs. It’s essential that cane corso puppies begin socialization and obedience training as soon as they are brought home. This breed is naturally assertive, which, combined with their strength and large size, means you can’t be a pushover with a cane corso — they can literally push you over!

Cane Corso Size and Lifespan

Similar to bullmastiffs, cane corsos are large dogs that grow to around 27 inches tall and can weigh over 100 pounds. They are generally healthy dogs, but they can have health issues like hip dysplasia, epilepsy and eye problems — all of which reputable breeders should screen for. Cane corso dogs, like other large, deep-chested dogs, can be susceptible to bloat or gastric dilatation-volvulus where the stomach becomes gas-filled, distended and twisted on itself, resulting in an obstruction. Limiting food gobbling behaviors can help prevent these conditions. The average cane corso life span is between 9 and 12 years.

Cane Corso Temperament and Training

According to the Cane Corso Association of America, cane corsos need lots of socialization and training by an experienced pet parent — they aren’t typically recommended for first-time pet owners. They are very loyal and protective of their family and home, but wary of strangers and other animals. This means that cane corso dogs need to be trained that your visiting friends and family are welcome and not something to be protected from.

Regular training and socialization is essential throughout the life of a cane corso. Training is usually easy as they’re eager to please their owners and respond well to treats, praise and other positive reinforcement. It’s essential that cane corso dogs learn to respond reliably to commands, otherwise they can become difficult to handle as adults.

Cane corso dogs need a lot of exercise — you should be prepared for long daily walks or runs. They love having a job to do, so to help with mental and physical stimulation, competing in dog sports like agility, tracking or dock diving are good options. Without a job to do, cane corso dogs may create their own work like digging holes in the backyard.

Cane Corso Colors and Grooming

While many images of cane corso dogs show them with black coats, the breed standard actually includes a variety of colors including black, fawn, gray, brindle and red. They can also have a black or gray mask.

Cane corso dogs have a short, double-layered coat. They typically require weekly brushing, but during shedding season when the underlayer sheds, daily brushing will help control their shedding hair. As with all dogs, a cane corso’s nails will need trimming regularly.

Are Cane Corso Dogs Good With Kids?

Due to their large size, cane corso dogs may not be a good fit for families with small children that can be accidentally knocked over. They’re generally not a playful breed, so you probably won’t find them playing with kids or other dogs; however, they do love to be with their family. It’s best if cane corso dogs are raised with kids and small pets from puppyhood.

Cane Corso Breed History

Like Rottweilers, cane corsos can be traced back to Roman times — “cane corso” in Latin means “bodyguard dog.” They were bred for Roman conquests and then in later times used for hunting, to herd livestock and in more modern times, as guard dogs. They almost became extinct until a group of Italian breeders recovered the breed in the 1970s. The cane corso was recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club in 2010.

Cane corso dogs can be wonderful pets as long as you’re an experienced dog owner who has the time to exercise, socialize and train their dog throughout their whole life. You should also be prepared for the giant appetite of this giant breed dog!

Can My Dog Eat That? Cat Food

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat cat food? Yes, but they shouldn’t’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat cat food?” Read on!

As many dog parents will tell you, some dogs will eat anything. From crumbs on the floor, a forgotten snack, or even the cat’s food. So is it ok if they sneak some of your cat’s food? Let’s find out.

Can Dogs Eat Cat Food?

Yes, dogs can eat cat food, but it’s not advisable for their health. This applies to both dry and wet cat food. While an occasional small amount may not harm a healthy adult dog, regular consumption can lead to negative health effects due to the higher protein and fat content in cat food. To ensure your dog’s well-being, it’s best to stick to a complete diet specifically formulated for their nutritional needs.

Is Cat Food Bad For Dogs?

It’s important to realize that dogs and cats are very different animals and their nutritional requirements are not the same. While feeding cat food in small amounts may not harm your dog, feeding only cat food can lead to nutritional imbalances and health issues. It’s best to provide a balanced diet of dog food formulated specifically for dogs to ensure their optimal health.

Additionally, cat food typically contains higher levels of specific amino acids, such as taurine and arginine, which are part of a cat’s nutritional requirements, while dog food is formulated with a different balance of amino acids to meet the nutritional needs of dogs.

What Happens If My Dog Eats Cat Food?

You turn your back for a minute and realize “Oh no, my dog ate cat food!” The next thought you may have is “Can a dog die from eating cat food?”

If your dog eats cat food once or twice, they might experience mild gastrointestinal upset, such as diarrhea or vomiting, due to the higher meat-based protein and fat content found in cat food compared to dog food. Pancreatitis can also be a concern for dogs that are sensitive to fat. Dogs may also show signs of an upset stomach or bloating, especially if they consume too much cat food or have sensitive stomachs. While occasionally sneaking small amounts is usually not dangerous, it’s important to monitor your dog for any adverse reactions. If your dog seems lethargic, continues to vomit, or shows other concerning symptoms, it’s best to consult your veterinarian for advice.

In the long term, consistently eating cat food can lead to serious health issues for dogs. Since kitty food is formulated to meet the nutritional needs of cats, it contains higher levels of protein and fat, which can cause weight gain and obesity in dogs if consumed regularly. Over time, this imbalance may result in nutritional deficiencies, as dogs require different vitamins and minerals than cats. Additionally, for dogs with chronic health issues such as kidney or liver disease, feeding foods with high protein levels can exacerbate their symptoms.

If your dog frequently eats your cat’s food, it’s important to transition them back to a balanced dog diet to prevent these long-term complications. Dog foods are specially formulated to meet the nutritional requirements for your dog. Regular veterinary check-ups can help monitor their health and address any concerns.

How to Stop My Dog From Eating Cat Food

If your dog’s interest in cat kibble becomes a habit, you may need to consider additional steps to manage their fixation on other food. Consider relocating the cat’s food bowl to a spot that’s out of your dog’s reach. Generally, cats are more agile and can often access places that are off-limits to dogs, so relocate the cat’s bowl higher; or you can also feed them in separate rooms.

Can Dogs Eat Cat Treats?

Generally, cat treats are not dangerous for dogs, but it is not recommended that they eat them regularly. It’s always important to read the ingredients list for any potential hazards if your dog does eat kitty treats. And make sure this does not become a habit; cat snacks can be exceptionally high in fat, which may cause pancreatitis or obesity in dogs.

Instead of feeding cat treats, give your dog treats designed for dogs or healthy snacks like bite-sized carrot, cucumber or sweet potato slices. These tasty snacks are not only nutritious, they can also provide a satisfying crunch that most dogs enjoy.

Can Dogs Eat Dry or Wet Cat Food?

As a dog owner, there may be times when you find yourself out of dog food, and the only option available is feeding them cat food. For healthy adult dogs, a meal or two of wet or dry cat food may not pose a significant problem. However, it’s crucial not to risk your dog’s health by feeding kitty food for an extended period.

So can dogs eat cat food? While it’s not necessarily dangerous for dogs to consume cat food occasionally — as in cases of a temporary shortage or if they sneak a few bites — it’s not advisable. Cat food is specifically formulated to meet a cat’s unique dietary needs, which differ from those of dogs. Feeding your dog cat food can lead to digestive upset, pancreatitis, and may create a nutrient imbalance long term. For your dog’s overall health, it’s always best to stick to a diet specifically designed for dogs.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘Can my dog eat cat food? Yes, but they shouldn’t’.

Cat Faces: Decoding Cat Facial Expressions & Emotions

A hand reaching down to scratch the chin of a small cat.

Many people assume that cats’ faces aren’t the most expressive when it comes to communication, particularly compared to dogs. You can certainly tell when a kitty is mad or needy or content, but generally you might think they are fairly stoic in their facial expressions. Well, research shows us that this is not the case — cats can actually produce 276 different facial signals!

There Are Over 200 Facial Expressions in Domestic Cats!

In a study that looked at facial signals in cats, researchers observed the behavior of 53 cats at the CatCaféLounge in Los Angeles. During the study, a special tool designed for cats called facial action coding systems (FACS) was used to analyze the facial expression of each cat during interactions with other cats.

They found that cats can produce 276 different facial signals when they interact socially with their cat counterparts. They also identified eight facial muscle movements that were produced differently in friendly or not-so-friendly interactions with other cats. They concluded that a cat’s facial signals correspond to different social functions, a tactic which is likely influenced by domestication. Those cat faces are not so stoic after all!

Cat Expressions Use More Than Faces

While cats may have over 200 different facial signals, these expressions are subtle, and you’re more likely to determine how cats feel by watching their whole body language — their ear position, body position and tail movements. For example, a happy cat will have their tail up with a little curve at the end and their ears will be relaxed, up and forward. Their whiskers are relaxed and you may even notice a slow blink if you watch their eyes closely. A grumpy cat will flatten their ears, show their teeth, puff up their hair on a stiff body and whip their tail back and forth. It’s definitely time to give them some space if you notice these signs. If cats feel anxious or stressed, they will have dilated pupils with their ears flattened and head lowered. Their body will cower and their tail will be low.

Behavior Can Help Decipher How Your Cat Is Feeling

Behavioral changes can be a good clue into how your cat feels. For example, if they’re feeling stressed or anxious, they may have accidents, refuse to eat and become more reclusive. Behavioral changes can also indicate that your cat is in pain.

Cats are skilled at hiding their pain; it’s a natural instinct that was essential for the survival of their wild ancestors who wanted to avoid appearing vulnerable to predators. Signs of pain in domestic cats are often vague — you might find your cat hiding from you or not wanting to interact with you as much as usual. They may groom less because stretching is uncomfortable, or they may groom more leading to bare patches of skin. They may lose their appetite, seem more finicky or have accidents because it’s too painful to use the litter box.

Do Cats Have Feelings or Emotions?

According to an article in Psychology Today, it is believed that cats show six basic emotions — anger, happiness, fear, surprise, disgust and sadness — the same emotions that dogs are believed to express. What is less certain is whether cats (or dogs) can show more complex emotions like jealousy, guilt, shame, disappointment, compassion and pride.

However, the article details a survey of over 1,000 dog and/or cat owners mostly from Belgium and the Netherlands who were asked to record cat emotions (or dog emotions). Most people reported observing the six basic emotions in cats and dogs. The more complex emotions were observed less often than the basic emotions, and more frequently in dogs than cats. Anger and disgust were more frequently attributed to cats than dogs, and joy and surprise were more commonly associated with young cats than older cats.

Can Cats Understand Human Emotions?

Research has shown that social cats like to be around people and that cats prefer to interact with humans rather than food or toys. You can tell how socially “smart” your cat is and if they can read your basic emotions by doing this simple test.

Sit in a room with your cat and bring in an object that might be unsettling to them, like a robot vacuum cleaner or fan that makes noise. After a while, move to the object and “pet” it, saying what a nice fan or vacuum cleaner it is in a calm, happy voice. If your cat is initially scared of the object but eventually calms and even approaches it, your cat can probably tune into your emotional cues and adjust its behavior accordingly.

Facial expression is just one way cats communicate how they are feeling to pet owners, each other and other animals. Cats use their whole body to communicate, so watching for those more obvious signs can help tell you what’s going on in that brain at any given time much more easily than your cat’s face.

Can My Dog Eat That? Broccoli

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat broccoli? Yes! In moderation’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat broccoli?” Read on!

Can Dogs Eat Broccoli?

Yes, whether it’s cooked or straight from your garden (washed of course), dogs can eat broccoli. However, you’ll want to make sure broccoli makes up less than 10 percent of your dog’s total calorie intake to avoid any nasty effects on their digestive system. These effects could be as simple as noticing some stinky gas coming from your dog’s nether regions or more severe (and messy) effects like diarrhea.

Can Dogs Eat Cooked Broccoli?

Whether it’s steamed broccoli or broccoli that’s cooked any other way, eating cooked broccoli is safe for dogs in moderation. Just make sure it doesn’t have any seasonings or toppings on it that could upset your dog’s digestive system (e.g., lots of cheese) or that are toxic to dogs (e.g., garlic and onion). Even though the stems are softer when cooked, make sure you cut them up into bite-sized pieces to avoid a choking hazard.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Broccoli Florets?

Just like other vegetable treats that are crunchy when raw, like carrots and cucumbers, dogs can eat broccoli that is raw. Just make sure it’s washed and cut into bite-sized pieces, especially for puppies or small adult dogs, so any gulped pieces don’t cause an obstruction.

Is Broccoli Good for Dogs?

If you’re looking for a healthy low-calorie treat for dogs, broccoli is a great choice — in moderation. How much broccoli your dog can eat depends on the individual dog; like with any treat, broccoli should make up no more than 10 percent of your dog’s recommended daily calorie intake. What’s not so good is that broccoli florets contain isothiocyanates — if your dog eats too much broccoli, isothiocyanates can cause an upset stomach and digestive tract.

Some of the nutritional benefits of broccoli include that it’s a good source of fiber, vitamin C and vitamin K. However, if you’re feeding your dog a commercial dog food that is complete and balanced, all nutritional needs are fulfilled by your dog’s food. There’s no need to supplement them with other food. So while broccoli is good for your dog in small amounts, they don’t need to eat broccoli as a nutrient source — just as a treat.

Can Dogs Eat Broccoli Stems?

Yes, dogs can eat the stem part of the broccoli; however, it’s best to cut them into bite-sized pieces, particularly for small dogs. That way you can reduce the risk of your dog or puppy choking or the broccoli stalks causing an obstruction. Cooking the broccoli stems will also make them softer and easier to eat and digest.

Can Dogs Have Cauliflower?

If all this talk of broccoli has got you thinking about other vegetables dogs can eat and you’re wondering whether dogs can eat cauliflower, the answer is yes! Like broccoli, it contains vitamins C and K, and is a healthy treat for dogs in moderation. But it is also a cruciferous vegetable, so it contains the isothiocyanates that can cause stomach upset or diarrhea in excess amounts. Make sure you cut the cauliflower into bite-sized pieces and feed your dog small quantities.

Can You Give Your Dog Broccoli?

Broccoli for dogs is a nutritious snack (in moderation) that also has some nutritional benefits. Just remember that too much broccoli could cause some digestive issues for your dog, and to always cut the broccoli into small pieces to avoid it being a choking hazard.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat broccoli? Yes! In moderation’.

Behind the Breed: Rottweiler

A Rottweiler wearing a collar sits alert in a green field under a blue sky with scattered clouds.

Have you ever wondered where a dog breed originated from? In our “Behind the Breed” series we’ll dive into the history, personality and physical appearance of a particular breed. We’ll also cover some of the FAQs about the breed and maybe some fun facts, too!

The Rottweiler is considered one of the most ancient breeds; their background can be traced to the Romans who brought their ancestors, believed to be mastiffs, to Germany. They were used as herding dogs by the Roman army to help move their livestock. These dogs mated with native dogs and became the cornerstone for what we now know as Rottweilers. The breed continued to be used in Germany to drive cattle and pull carts for farmers and butchers, making them muscular dogs. The dogs were known in southern Germany as “Rottweiler Metzgerhund,” meaning butcher’s dogs (boxers were also known as butcher’s dogs in Germany). Rottweilers, also known as Rotties, are now a popular breed in the U.S. and are known for their loyal and protective nature.

Be Warned a Rottweiler Puppy Will Grow…and Grow

A Rottweiler puppy or even an adult dog won’t eat you out of house and home, but Rottweiler puppies do have huge appetites and will grow rapidly in their first year. No matter the breed, it is always recommended to consult with a veterinarian about your dog’s diet so you can help them maintain a healthy weight. Your vet can also tell you the amount of dog food your dog should be eating depending on their age, size, weight and level of activity.

Rottweiler Size

Rottweilers are known for their impressive strength and sturdy build, which come from their history as working dogs, particularly in herding, drafting and guarding roles. Rottweilers are a large breed with a strong, muscular build.

Rottweiler Weight

Rottweiler size is impressive and can vary. Similar to the bullmastiff and cane corso breeds, males typically stand about 24 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 95 to 125 pounds. Female rottweilers are a bit smaller, standing around 22 to 25 inches and weighing 80 to 100 pounds.

What Is the Life Expectancy of a Rottweiler?

Rottweilers typically live around 8 to 10 years. Factors such as genetics, diet, exercise and regular veterinary care can influence the Rottweiler life span. Some Rottweilers may live longer with proper care, while others may have health problems that can shorten their lives.

Health Issues to Be Aware of in the Rottweiler Breed

Like some large breeds, Rottweilers are prone to health issues such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and heart conditions. Regular checkups help identify health issues early, which can lead to more effective treatment. Understanding the Rottweiler life span and health can help owners provide the best care and ensure a healthy, happy life for their dog.

Like many other large dogs, Rottweilers can experience health problems related to their joints, such as the rupture of their cranial cruciate ligament, similar to how a human athlete can tear their ACL. If the cranial cruciate ligament in the dog’s knee is torn, it will cause pain and lameness. There are ways you can help avoid this by reducing excess weight, encouraging low-impact exercises and preventing high-impact activities.

Another health condition is subvalvular aortic stenosis (SAS), a common, inherited heart disease in Rottweilers and other large-breed dogs. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, subaortic stenosis most commonly occurs in large breed dogs such as boxers, German shepherds, golden retrievers, Newfoundlands and Rottweilers. If your dog has been diagnosed with SAS or any other heart condition, it is recommended that you consult with a veterinary cardiologist to discuss treatment options.

What to Know About the Rottweiler Temperament

Much like German shepherds, rottweilers are often perceived as tough dogs, but with proper training and socialization, they can exhibit a calm, affectionate and loyal nature. While they may be reserved around strangers, they form strong bonds with their owners and families, displaying affection and loyalty. Their innate guarding instincts make them exceptional protectors and devoted companions.

Due to their natural protective instincts, strength and intelligence, Rottweilers excel as guard dogs. Their intimidating size and confident demeanor act as deterrents to potential intruders. These dogs form deep bonds with their families, motivating them to defend their home and loved ones. Their alertness and acute senses enable them to quickly detect unusual activity, and their wariness of strangers makes them keen protectors.

According to the American Rottweiler Club (ARC), Rottweilers are intelligent dogs and have a desire to please, making them wonderful family pets — provided they undergo consistent training and positive reinforcement at an early age.

Are Rottweilers Good With Kids?

Rottweilers can be very good with kids, especially when they are properly trained and have early socialization. They are known for their loyalty and protective instincts, which often extend to their family members, including children. A Rottweiler personality is generally affectionate and can be playful, making them great companions for kids. However, due to their size and strength, it’s important to supervise interactions and teach children how to interact respectfully with the dog.

Do Rottweilers Shed a Lot?

Grooming a Rottweiler is essential for maintaining their distinctive appearance and coat health. A Rottweiler’s coat is short and dense, and requires regular brushing because they do shed a lot. Ideally, brush once a week or even daily to remove loose hair and minimize heavy shedding. While they don’t need frequent baths, occasional washing with a dog-specific shampoo helps keep their skin healthy and free of dirt. Routine nail trimming, usually every 3–4 weeks, is important to prevent discomfort and walking issues. Additionally, regular ear cleaning and dental care contribute to their well-being. To maintain your Rottweiler’s oral hygiene, it’s beneficial to brush their teeth at least three times a week. This helps to prevent tartar buildup and eliminates harmful bacteria. Overall, a consistent grooming routine not only enhances a Rottweiler’s striking appearance but also promotes their health and happiness.

The American Kennel Club (AKC) breed standard describes Rottweilers as black with rich, rust- to mahogany-colored markings on their cheeks, muzzle, chest and legs. Quantity and location of rust markings are important. Although other color variations exist, the iconic black and tan markings are a clear indicator that you are looking at a Rottweiler.

Tips on How to Socialize Rottweiler Puppies

Socializing puppies is crucial for their development into well-rounded adult dogs. It’s best to start early, ideally between 3 to 14 weeks of age, by exposing them to different environments, sounds and adventures. It’s important to introduce them to various people, including children and other dogs of different sizes and temperaments.

Making Rottweiler training a fun and positive experience is a must. Use treats and praise to reinforce good behavior during these interactions. Take them on walks in busy areas, visit dog parks and consider enrolling them in puppy classes, to encourage play and social interaction or obedience training. Always monitor their reactions and ensure that each experience is positive to build their confidence and help them develop strong social skills. It’s also good to provide adequate mental stimulation so that they don’t become bored. Overall, with the right training and socialization, Rottweilers can be loyal and loving companions.

A Few Interesting Facts About the Rottweiler Dog Breed

  • It is believed that the first Rottweiler came to the U.S. in the late 1920s with German emigrants.
  • The American Rottweiler Club was established in 1973 and is the only Rottweiler club recognized by the AKC.
  • Rottweilers have been featured in movies. One of the more memorable roles for a Rottweiler was in the 1989 comedy National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation by a dog named Snot.
  • Children’s book author and illustrator Alexandra Day used a Rottweiler as the main character in the Good Dog, Carl series.

Behind the Breed: English Bulldog

A bulldog wearing a blue harness while standing on a big rock in the sun.

Have you ever wondered where a dog breed originated from? In our “Behind the Breed” series we’ll dive into the history, personality and physical appearance of a particular breed. We’ll also cover some of the FAQs about the breed and maybe some fun facts, too!

The English bulldog is like a prizefighter, with a well-muscled and sturdy build, exuding strength and stability. Because of their short-faced heads, wide shoulders, sturdy limbs and low-slung bodies, they are never mistaken for another breed. But don’t be fooled by their appearance — English bulldogs tend to be kind, docile, courageous and loyal companions.

A History of the English Bulldog

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the bulldog can be traced back to 13th-century England during the rule of King John. Originally bred as a vicious dog with a high pain tolerance, the breed’s numbers began to decline after bull-baiting was outlawed in 1835. However, bulldog breeders recognized the potential of the dogs, and the same breed became gentle and devoted family pets.

During World War II, the bulldog was referred to as “The Churchill Dog” due to Prime Minister Winston Churchill and the bulldog sharing a similar jowly face. The bulldog reference was also a nod to the prime minister’s determination and strength.

Many other dogs can trace their backgrounds to the English bulldog, such as the French bulldog and the olde English bulldogge. American bulldogs are descendants that were brought by immigrants to America as early as the 17th century. The English bulldog’s influence extends beyond these breeds, contributing to various types of bulldogs and bulldog-like breeds around the world.

Recognized by the AKC in 1886 as an official breed, the English bulldog has evolved into the affectionate, calm and lovable companion dog that we know today.

Characteristics of the Purebred Dogs

English Bulldog Weight

English bulldogs are medium-sized dogs, with males typically weighing between 50 to 55 pounds and females slightly smaller, ranging from 40 to 50 pounds. They usually stand between 14 to 15 inches at the shoulder. Their compact, muscular build gives them a sturdy and robust presence.

English Bulldog Colors and Coat Type

They have a smooth, short coat that lies close to their body. Bulldog coats come in a variety of colors, including white, fawn, fallow, red and combinations of these. Patterns and markings may include brindle, piebald, ticking, black masks, black tipping and a minimal amount of solid black in piebalds. If you’re wondering, “Do bulldogs shed?” the answer is yes! They typically shed all year round but may shed more in spring and fall.

Bulldog Facial Features

One of the most recognizable features of the breed is its wrinkled face. A bulldog’s face is flat with a pushed-in nose, a pronounced underbite and deep-set eyes that give them a distinctive look.

English Bulldog Behavior

Bulldogs form strong bonds with their families and are known for their loyalty. They are particularly good with children and can be very patient. Their gentle nature makes them great companions.

However, they can be quite stubborn and may not always be the easiest dog to train. But with consistent training sessions, positive reinforcement and patience, they can learn commands and tricks.

English bulldogs have an easygoing temperament and generally get along well with other pets and dogs. They are adaptable to various living situations, including apartments, as long as they have their basic needs met along with mental stimulation.

Some Dog Breeds Are More Susceptible to Certain Health Issues

English bulldogs are a charming breed with their distinctive wrinkled faces and stocky build, but they do come with potential health issues. Not all bulldogs may have the genetic dispositions for these diseases, but they face an elevated risk. Understanding these concerns is important when breeding bulldogs and it can also help bulldog owners provide better care and manage their dog’s health more effectively.

  1. Obesity: Due to their physical structure and relatively sedentary nature, English bulldogs can easily become overweight. Excessive weight can exacerbate other health problems, including joint issues and respiratory difficulties. A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for maintaining a healthy weight.
  2. Skin issues: Bulldogs have excessive skin folds and wrinkles, which can be prone to infections and irritations. Regular cleaning and drying of this loose skin are essential to prevent skin or fungal infections. It’s also crucial for pet parents to monitor for itching or redness and consult a veterinarian if they see signs of an infection.
  3. Brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS): This is one of the most significant health concerns for the bulldog breed due to their short, flat faces. The structure of their airway can lead to breathing difficulties. Symptoms may include snoring, wheezing and excessive panting. In severe cases, surgical intervention might be necessary to improve airflow.
  4. Heat sensitivity: Like other brachycephalic dog breeds, English bulldogs are particularly vulnerable to heatstroke. It’s important to keep them in a cool environment and avoid excessive exercise in hot weather.
  5. Hip dysplasia: This is a common condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit into the hip socket properly, leading to arthritis and pain. Regular checkups and maintaining a healthy weight can help manage this condition, and in severe cases, surgical options may be recommended.
  6. Elbow dysplasia: Similar to hip dysplasia, this condition affects the elbow joint and can cause pain and lameness.

To ensure your dog maintains a healthy weight, regular brisk walks and a balanced diet can help reduce weight gain and excess weight. Routine veterinary checkups, monitoring your dog’s weight and a healthy lifestyle can ensure a happy and comfortable life for your pet.

What Age Dog Is Best for You?

When considering an English bulldog puppy or rescuing an adult bulldog, it’s crucial to carefully evaluate their health and temperament. For English bulldog puppies, look for signs of good health such as clear eyes, clean ears and a shiny coat. Ensure they are playful and interactive, which indicates proper socialization and vitality. For adult bulldogs, they should be friendly and well-adjusted, without signs of aggressive behavior. Learning a rescue dog’s age can also be helpful; the English bulldog lifespan is typically 8–10 years. Whether you are looking at English bulldog puppies or rescue bulldogs, ensure that they are free from major health issues. A thorough evaluation helps ensure that you’re bringing a healthy and well-adjusted bulldog into your home.

The Bulldog Club of America recommends that bonding and house training of English bulldog puppies should begin immediately to stop undesirable behaviors. Leash training of English bulldog puppies should also begin right away as well as grooming sessions of the dog’s coat. Training English bulldog puppies is most successful when started at an early age, using praise and rewards for good behavior. When working with a bulldog puppy or any other breeds, it’s best to have patience and look to experts for training tips.

More Than Just a Pet

English bulldogs have been used as sports mascots for a variety of teams. Some say Yale University’s Handsome Dan was the first animal mascot used to represent a sports team. According to the AKC, 49 universities in the United States have a bulldog as a mascot. The distinctive appearance and personalities of bulldogs make them a fitting symbol for sports teams, embodying resilience and a fighting spirit.

Deciphering Dog Body Language

A black and brown dog standing in the grass arching its back with its tail in the air.

Your dog may not be able to tell you whether they’re feeling sad or happy or scared, but looking at how your dog’s ears are positioned, how they’re holding their tail and other body language cues can help you decode how they’re feeling. Body language is one of the ways that dogs communicate with each other, and we can use those visual clues, too — just like how we can use hand signals as commands. Let’s go over some of the canine body language cues and what they mean.

Understanding Your Dog’s Body Language

When you start to learn how to read dog body language, it’s important to look at the whole picture. While dog ears and tails on their own can give some clues about how dogs are feeling, the dog’s communication cues need to be read in context. For example, when dogs’ ears are upright, that could mean they are feeling playful, but it can also be an early sign of aggression. Looking at the rest of their body language and the situation will help determine which one it is.

In this article, we’ll go over dog ear position meanings, tail tales and general body positions to help you understand how your dog is feeling. Remember that every dog is different — these are generalizations. You know your dog way better than anyone else, so you will be the best person to interpret how they’re feeling.

Happy or Excited Dogs

A happy dog will typically have a slightly raised and big, wide wagging tail. They’ll have relaxed ears that will be in their natural position — for some dogs this will be pointed ears and for others it will be floppy ears. If your dog’s excited, their tail may be slightly raised and have a fast wag. A dog that’s ready for play will have high and perky ears with relaxed body language. You may notice that the tail of a playful dog will be wagging mostly to the right. Their eyes will be big and wide and their mouth will be open but not baring teeth (you might say they were smiling).

Nervous or Anxious Dogs

A nervous dog will have their tail hanging down and doing relaxed little wags. If they’re anxious, you may notice the tail is mostly wagging to the left. They may have their ears back and possibly flattened against their head. Their pupils may be dilated and they might be giving you “whale eye.” We’ll describe whale eyes a little later.

Curious or Alert Dogs

A curious dog may have a loose tail that is straight out (horizontal). If curiosity has moved on to alert, their tail may go straight up (vertical). Their ears will be upright, perky and facing forward. They may even move their ears like a radar to fine-tune where the curious sound is coming from. They’ll have an open mouth but not show teeth and may be looking intently but not at anything in particular — they’re busy listening to whatever they’re curious about or alert to.

Fearful or Scared Dogs

A fearful dog will typically crouch near the ground and have their tail still and tucked between their legs. Alternatively, they may display submissive behaviors such as rolling onto their back and exposing their belly. Fearful dogs will often yawn and repeatedly lick their lips. They may pant and have dilated pupils.

Aggressive or Defensive Dogs

Dogs who are showing aggressive behaviors will usually stand tall at full height, possibly leaning forward and holding their tail straight up. Their tail may be arched over their back and doing quick wags. They may raise their hackles — their hair bristles down their spine. The whites of their eyes may be more obvious, they may bare their teeth, growl, or snarl and snap at the air. Aggressive dogs pull their ears down and have them pinned flat against their head.

It’s important to note that any dog, even the most mild-mannered dog, will bite if they’re pushed to the edge. Dog bites can occur in many different scenarios — not just when the dog is showing aggressive body language. They can also bite if they’re fearful, feel threatened, are startled, are in pain or if their space is invaded, especially when eating. That’s why it’s recommended to never leave young children alone with a dog.

Dog Behavior 101

Here are some frequently asked questions related to dog body language and behavior. If you have other questions about your dog’s behavior and what it means, ask your veterinarian or a certified dog trainer. They can help you identify whether it’s a normal behavior or something to be concerned about.

What Is “Dog Whale Eye?”

Whale eye or “half-moon eye” is usually seen in dogs who are feeling stressed or anxious. The dog will turn their head away but keep looking at whomever or whatever is causing the stress or perceived threat. This makes the white of their eyes appear as a half-moon shape. You may also notice other signs of anxiety and stress like their tail between their legs and their ears flat against their head.

Why Do Dogs Sit Facing Away from You?

This position is usually a sign of trust. They feel comfortable enough with you to not have to keep a watchful eye on you. If your dog backs into you when greeting you, that’s also a friendly, submissive sign (i.e., they probably want you to sniff their nether regions). Or maybe you just give really good back scratches when they sit like this?

Can Your Dog’s Ears and Tail Really Tell You How They’re Feeling?

Yes, the position of your dog’s ears and tail can give you an indication of how they’re feeling. As we mentioned, you should use situational context along with ear and tail positions and body posture to understand how your dog is feeling. And remember you are the best person to know how your dog is feeling.

Can My Dog Eat That? Turkey

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat turkey? Yes, the fully cooked, lean part’.

Welcome to “Can My Dog Eat That?,” our series that answers some obvious (and not-so-obvious) questions about what your dog can and can’t safely eat. You can view some of the previous foods we’ve looked at in our “Can my dog eat that?” guide. Today we answer the question “Can dogs eat turkey safely?” Read on!

If you’re carving a turkey on Thanksgiving (or any day) and you notice some puppy-dog eyes pleading at you from under the table, it may have you wondering, can you feed your dog turkey? We’ve gone over other Thanksgiving foods before, like ham, potatoes and cranberry sauce, so now let’s talk about the main event — the turkey.

Can Dogs Eat Turkey?

Turkey “meat” is definitely safe for your dog to eat — unless they’re allergic, of course. Turkey is an ingredient in commercial dog food, including some of our dog food formulas. But if you’re serving turkey at home, whether it’s safe for your dog or not depends on how you’re preparing it and which part of the turkey you’re serving.

Make sure you only serve your dog turkey that is fully cooked, as raw or undercooked turkey can contain Salmonella bacteria that can cause an upset gastrointestinal system. You should also avoid feeding your dog turkey skin (it’s too fatty) and turkey bones. Cooked or raw, the bones can easily splinter and damage your dog’s mouth or digestive tract and can also block their gastrointestinal tract. So stick with feeding them small amounts of the “turkey meat.”

Fun Fact: Turkey Isn’t Meat

That’s right — in the world of pet food, there’s no such thing as “turkey meat.” There are rules about how pet food ingredients are described, and one of them is that “meat” only comes from mammals. Muscle from non-mammalian species like turkeys, chickens, ducks or fish must be identified as poultry or fish or by their specific species (e.g., turkey, duck, salmon or tuna).

Is Turkey Good for Dogs?

Yes, like fish, fully cooked turkey is good for dogs and has nutritional benefits — depending on the part of the turkey. We use turkey in our dog food formulas because it’s a highly digestible, lean protein that enhances palatability (the tastiness). We use turkey liver as a nutritious source of iron and protein, and we use turkey broth, created from cooking turkey in water, in our canned products as a source of moisture.

The parts of the turkey that aren’t so good for dogs are the fatty parts. As much as most dogs would love the taste, turkey skins and trimmings are high in fat and difficult for your dog to digest. Eating fatty foods is not good for your dog’s health and can lead to pancreatitis, a painful inflammation of the pancreas that can lead to hospitalization. Symptoms of pancreatitis include vomiting, diarrhea, decreased activity, appetite loss and mild to severe abdominal pain. So make sure fat trimmings aren’t part of your dog’s diet.

What Type of Turkey Can Dogs Safely Eat?

While fully cooked turkey is safe for dogs to eat, it should still be considered a treat. How much turkey you can feed your dog depends on their recommended calorie intake. Turkey pieces or any treat should only provide up to 10% of your dog’s recommended daily calorie intake.

Can Dogs Eat Turkey Bacon or Turkey Sausage?

It’s not recommended for dogs to chow down on some bacon or turkey sausage because processed foods like these typically contain high amounts of sodium (salt), which isn’t healthy for dogs. Additionally, they may contain seasonings that are toxic to dogs (e.g., garlic and onion).

Can Dogs Eat Turkey Lunch Meat?

The answer is the same for this one. The high amounts of salt typically in turkey lunch “meat” make it an unhealthy choice for dogs.

Can Dogs Eat Turkey Burgers? What About Ground Turkey?

You can safely feed your dog a small amount of cooked ground turkey that doesn’t have any seasonings or other additives. If you make your own turkey burgers that are plain and cooked well, those are also fine. But store-bought turkey burgers will probably have seasonings added, so stay clear of those if so.

Can Dogs Eat Turkey Bones?

No. Turkey bones, especially cooked bones, can splinter and cause damage to your dog’s mouth and other parts of their digestive tract. They can also cause a blockage in their gastrointestinal tract. Raw bones are not okay either, for the reasons below.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Turkey?

No, dogs should not eat raw turkey or turkey bones as they may be contaminated with viruses, bacteria or parasites that put your dog at risk of becoming sick. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention does not recommend feeding raw pet food or treats to dogs (or cats). So make sure you serve fully cooked turkey to your dog (and people)!

Should You Feed Your Dog Turkey?

You can safely feed turkey to your dog as a treat as long as it’s the lean portion, not the skin, fatty parts or bones, and it’s fully cooked. Make sure it’s plain turkey without gravy or seasonings, too.

An interior graphic with text that reads ‘The verdict: Can my dog eat turkey? Yes, the fully cooked, lean part’.

Barktastic Dog-Friendly Vacations

An open suitcase full of clothes with a tan and white dog sitting in it next to text that reads, ‘Pack a bag for me, too!’.

Everyone needs a vacation — even your furry friend! So instead of leaving your pets behind and wondering if they miss you (of course they do!), why not take them along with you on your next vacation or weekend getaway?

To help you out, we’ve got a list of pet-friendly vacation locations that are a big hit with the canine members of our Virtual Pet Park (VPP). Let’s see which activities they love to do!

Dog-Friendly Getaways for the Weekend

Bed and breakfasts are popular weekend getaway options for people, so it makes sense that your dog might like to come, too. Take your dog and “shop small” at local businesses and then take a break at a dog-friendly coffee shop. They may even have a special food or drink treat for your pup!

Camping is another good option for a weekend getaway. Your dog will love to experience the sights, sounds and smells of camping. Was that a squirrel? Was that a deer? Was that a bear? It looks like camping is a favorite activity for some of our VPP members, including The Bean and Juno.

Life’s a Breeze at Dog-Friendly Beaches

Ah, the beach. Endless sunshine, the sand between your paws and a bottomless sandpit for digging holes. A dog-friendly beach is a fun place for dogs and humans alike. Our VPP friends, Henry, Flynn and Goose sure look like they’re having fun at the beach, along with their other VPP beach buddies.

Remember, going to the beach doesn’t have to mean going to the ocean. If you’re landlocked, there are plenty of lakes that have nice beaches — and hiking trails, too! Just be sure to check out the leash laws of the beach, as some require dog owners to have leashed dogs at all times.

National Parks Are Pawsome Pet-Friendly Vacation Spots

If you’re looking for a vacation spot with dog-friendly hiking trails, you can’t go past national or state parks — or as we like to call them, National Barks. Check out our semi-regular guide to taking your dog sightseeing in national parks like Yellowstone, the Grand Canyon and Badlands National Park. We also cover how to become a B.A.R.K. ranger, a program that aims to increase awareness of positive dog behaviors and reduce the number of pet-related accidents within a park.

Nature lovers can enjoy dog-friendly trails in national and state parks; and if you’re climbing a mountain, the photo op with your furry friend is spectacular. Just ask our VPP members Toby and Hope!

See the Sights in Dog-Friendly Cities

Most cities could probably be labeled as dog-friendly nowadays. There are usually many pet-friendly hotels, vacation rentals and other pet-friendly accommodations for you both to stay in. Of course, making sure your dog is potty trained and socialized well is a must when staying in new places.

Many cities offer a little bit of everything for dogs and their owners: off-leash dog parks, dog-friendly hiking trails, pet-friendly restaurants . . . and it usually isn’t difficult to find a store that welcomes well-mannered dogs. There might even be a skatepark for dogs like Apollo that love to skateboard with their pet parents!

“Phone. Find Dog-Friendly Vacations Near Me”

Finding places pet owners can take their dogs to is much easier than it was decades ago. There are more pet-friendly places to visit and more ways to find those places. You can pop out your phone, ask or type in “dog-friendly vacation destinations,” and oodles of results are at your fingertips. There are even apps you can download to find dog-friendly places around you.

While you’re at the dog park or at a pet-friendly restaurant, you could also ask pet parents where they like to take their four-legged friends for a long weekend. They may have favorite dog-friendly vacation spots they can share with you.

You could also check out our article on dog-friendly vacation destinations, which highlights pet-friendly accommodations, restaurants and activities in Bend, Oregon; Duluth, Minnesota; Block Island, Rhode Island; and Plant City, Florida.

How to Travel with a Dog

When planning your dog-friendly vacation, it can be a little overwhelming to try to remember everything your dog will need and what to do before you go. To help you out, we’ve created a guide to vacationing with your pet.

Some important things to check before you head out is that your veterinarian agrees your dog is healthy enough to go to your dog-friendly vacation destination, especially if you’re traveling internationally with your dog. If you’re traveling with your dog out of state or out of the country, you’ll also need to check what veterinary certifications are needed to travel.

Schedule Some Rest Time, Too!

No doubt after all the adventures on your dog-friendly getaway, your pooch will be tuckered out like Mochi and ready to sleep for a day or two. But then they’ll be recharged and ready for some more pet-friendly vacations with you!