
Have you ever wondered about the origins of a cat breed? In our “Behind the Breed” series we’ll dive into the history, personality and physical appearance of a particular breed. We’ll also cover some of the FAQs about the breed and maybe some fun facts, too!
Siamese cats are athletic, intelligent and social cats with striking features that make great family pets. They love to follow their humans everywhere and provide commentary as you’re going about your day. But that also means that Siamese cats need to be entertained, either by you, by another playmate or with plenty of cat toys and activities.
Siamese Breed Origins
Siamese cats are one of the oldest cat breeds and are thought to have originated in Thailand (originally named Siam), perhaps as early as the 1300s. One of the first Siamese cats in the United States was a gift to President Rutherford B. Hayes from the American consul in Thailand. The modern Siamese breed was one of the first breeds recognized by the Cat Fanciers Association® when it was established in 1906. Many other cat breeds have originated from purebred Siamese cats selectively bred with other cats, including the Himalayan and Burmese breeds.
Siamese Cat Personality
Most Siamese cats love to be involved in everything you do. Reading a book on the couch? They’ll be curled up on your lap. Cooking dinner? They’ll gladly stand beside you and tell you all about their day. Going for a walk outside? Grab the leash, they’ll come, too! Some Siamese cats will even play fetch!
Siamese cats are extremely vocal, and may be very insistent in telling anyone who’ll listen that dinner is 2 minutes late with a loud meow every few seconds. However, pet parents typically learn to live with this noisy behavior as these loyal cats develop a deep bond with their family and are typically very social and friendly with other cats, dogs and children.
These active and smart kitties need to be kept mentally and physically stimulated. Sometimes they do better when they have a full-time companion like another Siamese cat or other active felines, or a friendly dog, if their owner isn’t able to provide constant attention. Puzzle toys, cat trees, window perches and other forms of enrichment are also useful to keep these curious kitties entertained and out of mischief.
Siamese Cat Colors
Siamese cats have a pointed coat pattern, just like ragdoll cats, which means they have a lighter body coat color with darker points on their extremities (face, ears, tail and paws). Their body colors are typically variations of white or cream and the point color varieties include seal, chocolate, blue, lilac, flame and lynx. Seal point Siamese are the most common color. Siamese kittens are born with all white fur and develop their point colors as they age. The famous blue eyes of Siamese cats come in variations of light to dark blue.
Are Siamese Cats Hypoallergenic?
Siamese cats are not considered hypoallergenic as there are no cat breeds that are truly 100 percent hypoallergenic or allergen-free — even hairless breeds. Hair and dander aren’t what people are allergic to; the allergens are actually proteins found in cat saliva and skin glands (most commonly a protein called Fel d 1) that are spread when cats groom themselves. However, there are some cat breeds that release fewer allergens into the environment than others, including Russian blue, Javanese, Balinese, Siberian and Bengal.
Do Siamese Cats Shed?
Siamese cats tend to shed less than other breeds, so they may be more suitable for people with cat allergies. Weekly grooming of their short, fine hair will help keep any shedding under control and keep their sleek coats looking purrfect.
How Long Do Siamese Cats Live?
The life expectancy of a Siamese cat is around 15 years, although some can live much longer, especially with appropriate veterinary care and nutritious food. They are a medium size and typically weigh around 8 to 15 pounds. Siamese cats can be prone to some health conditions such as liver amyloidosis and progressive retinal atrophy.
Fun Facts About the Siamese Cat Breed
- Love to talk to their humans
- Originated in Thailand
- Very smart and friendly
- Have a wedge-shaped head
- Some can walk on a leash
Graceful and elegant Siamese cats are the perfect breed for pet parents looking for an affectionate and playful companion who loves being by their side. And with an average lifespan of around 15 years, they’ll be right there chatting away for many, many years!
















